Why buy Xingtu instead of Chery, but buy Chery instead of Jietu? So what’s the difference between Chery, Jetway and Starway?　

　　Although these three automobile brands are closely related. However, the gap between them is still very large. Jietu Automobile and Xingtu Automobile are actually two independent product sequences under Chery. One represents the low end and the other represents the high end. Jietu and Xingtu are actually two sub-brands of Chery to seize the market. These two brands are independent of Chery, and their production, sales, operation and after-sales are independent.

　　There are many sub-brands under Chery. Usually, Jietu and Xingtu are the most popular ones. Besides them, there are also Qoros, Kerry and Kaiyi, all of which are Chery’s sub-brands. Jietu and Xingtu have better sales volume and word of mouth. Although Jietu and Xingtu are independent brands of Chery, these two brands are still closely related to Chery. Because their engines, gearboxes, chassis and Chery are all common, whether they are on the Star Road or on the Jetway.

　　Jetway, Chery and Starway are actually at the same level, Jetway is cheaper than Chery, and Chery is cheaper than Starway. Jetway is cheap, but the logo looks better than Chery, and the car is big and the interior is beautiful. Many consumers who bought Chery finally bought Jetway. Although the materials and workmanship of Xingtu are advanced, its sales volume is average now because of its high price. (Text: Xie Jinqiang Photo: Chery Automobile)

　　At 8 o’clock, witness the news every day. CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours for you.

　　[concern]

　　The "Three Flagships" were read as the finale of the Liaoning aircraft carrier celebrating the 70th anniversary of the Navy.　　

This is a new type of nuclear submarine in China for review.

　　On the afternoon of April 23rd, a military parade to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy was held in the sea and airspace near Qingdao. 32 ships and 39 fighter planes of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy were organized into 6 groups and 10 echelons, which were reviewed in turn. Taking the lead, a new type of strategic nuclear submarine came on the waves; Stealing the limelight, the "10,000-ton drive" made its debut. See; The finale came out, and the aircraft carrier Liaoning was the finale & HELIP; … With the review ship passing by the last visiting ship, the magnificent multinational naval parade of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy was successfully concluded.

　　Will the pension insurance be used up in 2035? The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security responded!

　　On the 23rd, the reporter learned from the press conference of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security in the first quarter of 2019 that in response to the statement that "the pension insurance premium will be used up in 2035", Nie Mingjuan, director of the Department of Pension Insurance of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said that by implementing the comprehensive policy of reducing the social security premium rate, implementing the central fund adjustment system, continuously increasing the strategic reserve fund, increasing the financial investment in basic pension insurance year by year, and steadily promoting other reforms of pension insurance, the long-term pension can be fully guaranteed.

　　[domestic]

　　What are the highlights of the second "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum?

　　From April 25th to 27th, the second "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum will be held in Beijing. This is China’s most important home diplomatic activity this year.

　　Aspect 1: unprecedented specifications for participation

　　The specifications of this summit forum exceeded the first session. Heads of state and government of 37 countries and other leaders, as well as the Secretary-General of the United Nations and the Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund, will attend this summit forum, and France, Germany, Britain, Spain, Japan, South Korea and the European Union will also send senior representatives entrusted by the leaders to attend. A total of nearly 5,000 foreign guests from more than 150 countries and more than 90 international organizations will attend, covering all regions on five continents.

　　Aspect 2: Promote the "Belt and Road" to achieve high-quality development

　　After nearly six years of development, the "Belt and Road Initiative" has changed from concept to action, from vision to reality, and the results have exceeded expectations. At present, 126 countries and 29 international organizations have signed the "Belt and Road" cooperation document with China. China’s total trade with countries that have jointly established the Belt and Road Initiative exceeds US$ 6 trillion and its investment exceeds US$ 80 billion.

　　Aspect 3: Sub-forums have doubled compared with the first session.

　　The number of sub-forums has been expanded to 12, double that of the first session. On the basis of the original sub-forums of policy communication, facility connectivity, smooth trade, financial intermediation, popular support and think tank exchange, a sub-forum with the theme of honesty, digital, green, innovation, local cooperation and overseas economic and trade cooperation zones was established. In addition, this summit forum will also hold an entrepreneur conference for the first time to build a platform for the docking cooperation between the industrial and commercial circles of various countries.

　　Aspect 4: What are the expected results of the forum?

　　During the forum, the leaders’ roundtable summit will issue a joint communique, and all parties will reach a series of intergovernmental cooperation agreements and practical cooperation projects. Some developed countries and international financial institutions will sign documents with China to carry out third-party market cooperation, and business circles of various countries will sign a number of cooperation project agreements … … The expected results are very fruitful.

　　In the first quarter, the per capita tax reduction was 855 yuan, and the group aged 36 to 50 benefited the most.

　　The reporter learned from the State Administration of Taxation that in the first quarter of this year, the tax reform reduced taxes by 168.6 billion yuan, with a per capita tax reduction of 855 yuan. People between 36 and 50 years old are the groups that benefit the most. The personal income tax reform has been highly concerned by all sectors of society. Since October 1, 2018, the individual tax reform has been implemented for six months.

　　What is the difference between the "3+1+2" model of the new college entrance examination reform in eight provinces?

　　On the 23rd, Hebei, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong and Chongqing issued new college entrance examination plans, which were clearly implemented from the first-year high school students who entered the school in autumn of 2018. According to the announced implementation plan, eight provinces and cities will adopt the "3+1+2" model, that is, "3" is the national unified examination subject Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages, and all students must take the exam; "1" is the preferred subject, and candidates must choose one of the physics and history subjects in the high school level examination; "2" is a re-selected subject, and candidates can choose two of the four subjects of chemistry, biology, ideology and politics and geography.

　　The former vice governor of Guizhou Province was sentenced to a 20-year fine of more than 170 million in the first instance.

　　Wang Xiaoguang, former vice governor of Guizhou Province, was sentenced to 20 years’ imprisonment and fined 173.5 million yuan in the case of bribery, corruption and insider trading.

　　Liang Zening, a member of Hongtong, was repatriated from Singapore.

　　According to the website of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on April 22nd, Liang Zening, a member of Hongtong, was sent back to China by Singaporean law enforcement agencies under the overall coordination of the International Office for Pursuing and Remembrance of the Central Anti-Corruption Coordination Group and the solid work of the Guangdong and Shenzhen Commission for Discipline Inspection and the public security organs.

　　[international]

　　It’s settled! Kim Jong-un will meet with Putin in Vladivostok on the 25th.

　　Russian President Vladimir Putin and Kim Jong-un, Chairman of the Workers’ Party of Korea and Chairman of the State Council, will meet in Vladivostok on the 25th of this month, the Tass news agency reported on the 23rd, citing Russian Presidential Assistant ushakov.

　　This visit to Russia will be Kim Jong-un’s first visit since he was re-elected as chairman of the State Council this year. It is also the first time that Kim Jong-un has met with the Russian president since he took office in 2011.

　　Suspect captured by church surveillance in Sri Lanka serial bombing

　　On April 23, local time, the closed-circuit surveillance of St. Sebastian’s Church in Sri Lanka photographed the suspect’s backpack entering the church. On the 21st, eight explosions occurred in Sri Lanka, including four hotels, three churches and a residential area in the capital Colombo. As of the 23rd, the death toll from the explosion in Sri Lanka rose to 321. According to Reuters, the extremist organization "Islamic State" claimed responsibility.

　　South Korea strongly protests Japan’s release of the Blue Book of Diplomacy, which advocates the sovereignty of Dokdo.

　　A spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Korea made a comment on the 23rd, strongly protesting that the Japanese government claimed that Dokdo (called "Bamboo Island" in Japan) was Japanese territory in the Diplomatic Blue Book released on the same day, and urged Japan to immediately withdraw the relevant statement.

　　It’s out of the sky! Don’t believe these rumors about space.

　　Mankind’s exploration of space has never stopped, and rumors related to space travel have followed. For example, after a trip to space, 8.7% of the genes have a permanent mutation. If you don’t wear a spacesuit in space, the human body will explode, and female astronauts will be forbidden to give birth after returning to Earth. Astronauts float in the spacecraft because there is no gravity in space, and the remains of astronauts cannot be transported back to Earth after their death in space … … Do you believe these rumors that sound like nose and eyes?

　　Congo Gorilla Becomes Genius: pose for the selfie of the park ranger.

　　A "selfie" of a female orangutan and a park ranger has recently become popular on the Internet. Judging from the photo, a black man is holding the camera to take a selfie. However, in particular, there are two chimpanzees behind him: one stands on both feet and looks sideways at the camera, and the other may be "worried" about being blocked by men, and leans his upper body and head forward slightly, exposing his face.

　　Society

　　Big dog from heaven! Who will bear the responsibility for smashing people into a first-class disability?

　　When Ms. Zhang passed under a factory building, she was hit by a "big dog from heaven" and was identified as a first-class disability, and she was paralyzed in bed. When the owner of the dog could not be found, she took the residents and tenants of the whole building to court. The defendants also said that they were "very wronged": dogs are animals running around, and it is not certain that dogs are raised by people in this building. Recently, the Baiyun District Court of Guangzhou held a third hearing on the case, and no verdict has been pronounced yet. However, who owns the dog that hits people? Why did the dog fall? Are dogs "objects"? The academic and industrial circles also have different opinions on this.

　　"online celebrity Bookstore" has become a holy place for punching cards. Are you going to read books or take photos?

　　Innovative and distinctive decoration, ingenious book display, and accompanying coffee and water bar … … Nowadays, this "online celebrity Bookstore" similar to the cultural consumption space has attracted a large number of fans with its high value. However, the purpose of people going to bookstores in the early days was generally clear: buying books or reading books. However, in the eyes of a large number of people who walk into online celebrity Bookstore, books are not the key point, but taking pictures is: finding the angle, posing, pressing the shutter, and you’re POSE. Therefore, even the "online celebrity Bookstore" needs to think deeply about how to improve people’s reading enthusiasm.

　　Hebei cracked a large-scale network gun trafficking case: detained 221 people and collected more than 30,000 rounds of ammunition.

　　According to the news center of Hebei Provincial Public Security Department, recently, under the organization and command of the public security organs at higher levels, after nearly four months of in-depth investigation, the public security organs in Shijiazhuang successfully detected a mega-network gun trafficking case, criminally detained 221 people, collected 303 guns of various types, mainly reformed nail guns, and more than 30,000 rounds of ammunition, destroying a mega-gun trafficking network involving illegal trading and reformed nail guns in many provinces and cities across the country.　　

　　The courier privately unpacked the package and harassed the customer? Sf response

　　On the evening of 23rd, Weibo netizens complained that SF Express had privately unpacked parcels and sent messages to harass them. On this account, SF official Weibo issued a statement apologizing, saying that the investigation results were true, and transferred employees from their receiving and dispatching posts, hoping to gain customers’ understanding. SF Group said that courier is an important contact point of express customer service, which is not only related to the safety of express mail, but also related to the trust and trust of customers. SF will learn from this lesson, further strengthen and improve the internal management mechanism, and strengthen the education of employees to ensure that the same incident will not happen again.

　　Does the star with online celebrity sweat suit lose 15 pounds a month? Expert: really sweating and losing weight.

　　"If you don’t lose weight in April, you will be sad in May … …” How to lose weight in a short time has always been a hot topic. Recently, a kind of sweat suit called HOTSUIT is selling well in the market. It is said in the propaganda that wearing it can reach an hour’s sweat after 10 minutes of exercise, thus producing the effect of sweating and burning fat to lose weight, and even stars are enthusiastic. However, experts warn that sweating can lose weight in a short time, but it can’t, and poor perspiration may even cause a burden on cardiopulmonary function.

　　[Entertainment]

　　Fans stayed up all night waiting for the reunion 4, but they met the wonderful cinema: I watched the film title for 3 times.

　　Avengers: Endgame was released in the early morning of April 24th, and the final assembly of Iron Man, Team USA and Raytheon attracted much attention. With the release of the film, movie tickets sold like crazy, and the cinema "robbed" the price, which made many netizens call "the freedom of movie tickets" gone. Even so, there was a sea of people at the entrance of the cinema on the day of the premiere. It is reported that a cinema in Shanghai received complaints from fans after the screening, and some films in the screening hall were blurred, and they didn’t work until 20 minutes later. They watched the title three times, and the fans joked that they won the lottery!

　　[face]

　　[Korean Yu] does not participate in the primary election of leaders in Taiwan Province.

　　The time for the election of leaders in Taiwan Province in 2020 is getting closer and closer, and the blue-green camp is still stepping up its layout. Korean Yu, the mayor of Kaohsiung, who has the highest voice in the Kuomintang, has been repeatedly elected. On the 23rd, Han finally responded: For the 2020 election, I can’t participate in the primary election within the party under the current system.

　　[Zou Xiaorong] In order to save the 51-year-old "aunt rider" in Chongqing, she received more than 50 days and earned more than 10,000 yuan a month

　　She is the "king of grabbing orders" who receives 50 orders a day, and receives more than 10,000 yuan a month; She worked all year round until two or three o’clock in the middle of the night, and rode three electric cars in four years. In order to earn medical expenses for his son suffering from uremia, 51-year-old Zou Xiaorong became the "king" of take-away riders. Zou Xiaorong said that now that her son’s operation has been successful, life has become more exciting, and she will continue to run forward. This is the most common thing she can do. The work of "aunt rider" is still going on. Behind that day-to-day running, maternal love blooms for a long time.

　　[Jin Xin] "The most handsome smoky makeup" protagonist: "I didn’t expect selfies to have such a great influence."

　　"At that time, I just wanted to record the fire I was in. I didn’t think it would have such a great influence." On the 23rd, Jin Xin, the protagonist of "the most handsome smoky makeup" that has been continuously concerned on the Internet, told reporters. In a sense, recording is Jin Xin’s duty. From April 19th to 22nd, as a publicity officer of Hulunbeier Forest Fire Brigade, Jin Xin undertook the work of recording.

　　[Yang Aiqin] The "manipulator" who practices porcelain carving can swing the hammer 200 times per minute, which is comparable to the engraving machine.

　　Without Jin Gangzuan, Yang Aiqin, 65, has been engaged in porcelain carving for more than 30 years. In the past 30 years, she has been carving porcelain for five hours every day, with an average of nearly 200 times a minute, and a vivid picture jumps over the porcelain plate. Different sizes of porcelain plates and then different patterns have different relative "construction" difficulties.

　　See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

　　Editor: Xing Sixin, Zhao Jin

[Introduction]

In the bright Milky Way of China’s films, Xú Zhēng is undoubtedly the star with unique light. From the original comedian, to the later director and producer, and now to the business elite, his identity change has witnessed the rise and fall of China’s film industry. However, in recent years, Xú Zhēng’s film industry seems to have encountered a bottleneck. From the box office myth to the current controversy, especially after his net worth soared from 30 million to 40 million, the public’s concern about the decline of his film quality has become increasingly intense. This article will deeply discuss Xú Zhēng’s rising road, film quality controversy, double-edged sword effect of wealth and controversy, future challenges and possibilities, and his influence in China film industry and society.

[The Rise of Xú Zhēng: From Actor to Business Elite]

Xú Zhēng’s film career began with a small-budget comedy "Man on the Road". With its humorous plot and deeply rooted role-building, the film won the love of the broad audience, created a box office miracle of 30 million, and established a solid position for Xú Zhēng in the film industry. Subsequently, he pursued victory, directed and starred in "Lost in Hong Kong", which broke the box office record of domestic comedy films in one fell swoop and won 40 million box office, further consolidating its commercial value in the film industry. These achievements not only benefit from Xú Zhēng’s outstanding acting and directing talents, but also depend on his keen business insight and unique operation strategy.

Xú Zhēng’s "True Music Road" film industry and the "Happy Media" which cooperated with Ning Hao and others all contributed to its business empire. With his accurate investment vision and efficient resource integration ability, he has successfully created a series of acclaimed and blockbuster film projects, making himself a capital giant in the film and television industry quickly. In particular, the success of Hong Kong Long has made Xú Zhēng’s personal assets soar to 2 billion yuan, making him one of the most profitable figures in the film industry.

[Reasons for the decline in film quality]

However, with the increase of wealth, the quality of Xú Zhēng’s films has obviously declined. The recently released "Retrograde Life" is a typical example. Although the film is warmly sought after by some audiences because of its in-depth analysis of social problems, it is regarded as a masterpiece of realistic themes, but at the same time, many viewers question it as "pretending to be poor and showing off wealth" and think that the authenticity and credibility of the film are greatly reduced. This controversy does not simply point to Xú Zhēng’s performance or personal wealth, but relates to the public’s ambivalence about the meaning conveyed by the film and its status as a business celebrity and billionaire.

On the one hand, Xú Zhēng tried to reveal social reality and show his profound sense of social responsibility through movies; On the other hand, as the leader of the capital market, his works inevitably have a strong commercial color, which makes some viewers feel resistant to his works, thinking that they cater to the market too much and lose the purity of art. This internal conflict may be the key factor leading to the decline in the quality of Xú Zhēng’s recent works.

[Wealth and Dispute: A Double-edged Sword]

Xú Zhēng’s low-key and controversy coexist, and his wealth is not only a symbol of achievement, but also the focus of controversy. Taking Lost in Russia as an example, the film premiered on the online platform. Although it created an amazing box office income of 600 million yuan, it caused an uproar in the industry. Some people accused it of breaking the rules of the film industry and impacting traditional cinemas. In addition, the connection between Tao Hong and Zhang Ting’s case also casts a shadow over Xú Zhēng’s image. Tao Hong has been deeply involved in Zhang Ting enterprises for five years, and his huge profits have been exposed. Zhang Ting has frequently advertised Xú Zhēng as the company’s "CEO" and product image spokesperson on social media, which undoubtedly aggravated the public’s doubts about Xú Zhēng’s business behavior.

Nevertheless, Xú Zhēng did not back down. He stuck to the film industry and showed firm determination. He knows that as a public figure, controversy and doubt are catalysts for growth. Only by facing challenges directly can we forge ahead in the storm.

[Future Outlook: Challenges and Possibilities]

Xú Zhēng’s enthusiasm for the film industry has not diminished, despite the mediocre response of his recent works. He plans to continue filming "Embarrassing" series blockbusters, which not only won him honor, but also became a business card for China film industry. However, in the face of the ever-changing market and audience tastes, it will take time to test whether Xú Zhēng can regain its former glory. How to properly handle the commercial pressure and achieve the balance between reality and business while maintaining the artistic pursuit will be an urgent problem to be solved in his future film creation.

[Summary: Xú Zhēng’s film philosophy and social influence]

Xú Zhēng’s film philosophy, that is, seeking a balance between reality and commerce, not only embodies his profound analysis of social problems, but also shows his exquisite balance between art and commerce. Both Dying to Survive’s sharp criticism of the medical system and the delicate description of social phenomena in Retrograde Life highlight his unique perspective and humanistic care. Although his works often cause controversy, it just reflects his spirit of daring to touch sensitive topics and explore boundaries.

As a trinity of actor, director and business elite, Xú Zhēng has exerted a far-reaching influence on China film industry and even social culture. He is not only a practitioner of art, but also an observer and thinker of social phenomena. Despite facing many challenges, Xú Zhēng always sticks to his faith and goes forward bravely. His story is a vivid social and historical picture, and his future is full of unknowns and expectations. For this talented and controversial filmmaker, we can only wait and see, expecting him to find a new breakthrough in the controversy and inject more vitality and possibility into Chinese films.

Editor in charge:

　　Xinhua News Agency, Hiroshima, Japan, May 18 (Reporter Jiang Qiaomei and Shen Honghui) Japanese Prime Minister kishida fumio and US President Biden held talks in Hiroshima, Japan on May 18. Nearly 100 Japanese people held rallies and demonstrations on 17th and 18th to protest the Japan-US summit and the upcoming Group of Seven (G7) summit in Hiroshima.

　　From 17th, nearly 100 demonstrators from all over Japan gathered in front of the atomic bombing site in Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, holding up banners with the words "Smash the G7 Hiroshima Summit" and placards with the words "Oppose the Japan-US Summit", "Cancel the US military base in Japan" and "The G7 Summit is a war conference". The demonstrators then held demonstrations under the high alert of dozens of police forces, attracting many people along the way.

　　Miyahara Ryo, the organizer of the event and the director of the "August 6 Hiroshima Action Implementation Committee", said that Japan’s pursuit of "the ability to attack enemy bases" and increase defense expenses is a military intimidation act carried out by the Japanese government in cooperation with the United States. Miyahara introduced that they plan to hold seven rallies and demonstrations from 17th to 21st, calling on more people to join in and jointly issue anti-war voices.

　　Japanese and American leaders held consultations on strengthening the deterrence of the Japan-US alliance during the talks on the 18th, and decided to further strengthen the tripartite cooperation among the United States, Japan and South Korea.

　　Affected by the G7 Summit, Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park was temporarily closed from noon on 18th to 22nd.

1905 movie network news Olivia Wilde () and jon hamm () will join "Dongmu" Clint Eastwood to direct a new film starring Paul Walter Hauser () and sam rockwell.

Leonardo DiCaprio and jonah hill originally starred in this film, but now they are turned into producers. The role of Richard Jurville was changed from jonah hill to Paul Walter Hauser, and Richard Jurville’s defense lawyer was changed from Xiao Lizi to Rockwell. In addition, kathy bates () will play Jurville’s mother.

The film is adapted from a report of the same name in Vanity Fair magazine in 1997. Richard Jurville was a security guard for the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games. He was the first to find a bomb in the Olympic Park. It was precisely because of his timely discovery that the explosion did not cause more harm. At that time, all the media praised him as a "hero", but the FBI later suspected that he was the initiator of the bomb case, and the wind direction of the media also changed. Overnight, Richard Jurville fell from hero to suspect.

Although Richard Jurville was proved innocent in the end, and the FBI caught the real bomber, the damage caused by the media to his reputation will never be recovered, and people will still say "You are a murderer" when walking in the street. The unhappy Richard Jurville died of heart failure in 2007 at the age of 44.

The newest addition, Olivia Wilde, plays a real-life journalist Kathy klages, who reported the incident when it happened, while jon hamm will play an FBI agent investigating the explosion.

Olivia Wilde is not only an actress, but also a director. Her directorial debut premiered at this year’s Southwest Film Festival and received rave reviews. Jon hamm became famous for the American TV series Mad Men. In recent years, he turned to the film field, and there are many new films waiting to be released, including Natalie Portman’s co-star and Tom Cruise’s.

The Elegy of Richard Jurville was originally produced by Fox, but after Disney acquired Fox, Warner Bros. took over the film.

　　Students prefer art appreciation elective courses.

　　Elective course teacher’s prize for students.

　　Works of flower arrangement class

　　Works of flower arrangement class

　　At the beginning of September, colleges and universities are gradually on the right track, and how to open the new semester is often closely related to whether you chose your favorite elective course in the last semester. Beijing Youth Daily reporter found that from Harry Potter science, detective Conan and chemical exploration to tree climbing class and motorcycle driving class, to hot pot washing class and wine tasting class … … In recent years, the "fancy" elective courses in colleges and universities have continued to go out of the circle, followed by a "war" of grabbing classes that will be staged every semester, and those elective courses with high popularity are often "hard to find a lesson". Why are college elective courses so popular with students? What are the gains after class? The reporter of Beiqing Daily interviewed students from seven universities and followed them to find out.

　　More than 1000 people compete

　　Two or three hundred places

　　Don’t call the roll, you can play with your mobile phone in class, and get good marks in the final examination … … In the past, the optional course of "paddling" that met the above three points was almost regarded as a "rest class" by students, and some even thought that such courses were "optional". In the past two years, the situation has greatly changed, elective courses have quietly become interesting, and the scene of grabbing classes is really fierce.

　　When Yan Xuetong’s Analysis of International Relations is mentioned, almost everyone in Tsinghua knows it. It can be said that this is the most popular public elective course in Tsinghua. When the course selection system is open every semester, the number of people who choose this course far exceeds the actual course capacity, and the students who are selected at one fell swoop are simply "European emperors" in the eyes of others. The same is true of the elective course "Western Music Appreciation" in Peking University. The number of classes is 200-300, and the course selection system shows that there are more than 1,000 people competing in the pre-selection.

　　Xiaojian (a pseudonym) said that Peking University has drawn lots to choose courses, and everyone has 99 willingness points each semester. Students should randomly assign these willingness points to all the courses they want to choose. Which course has more willingness points, the chances of being selected are great. Xiaojian put all 99 willingness points into "Western Music Appreciation" at that time, and this was the choice.

　　Zhang Yunnan of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University is a science student. Out of his keen interest in art, he chose a very popular art elective course — — "Introduction to Art", I didn’t expect that the students who took this course were basically science students, and often students who didn’t take the course made a special trip to rub classes. The course "Appreciation of Flower Arrangement Art" in Zhejiang Sci-Tech University is so popular that the teachers in the office next to the teachers are attracted to the classroom.

　　Teaching style course content

　　They are all "extra points" in elective courses

　　"Teacher Yan himself is very attractive, humorous and very friendly. He will specially prepare some interesting paragraphs or short stories for everyone to listen to, and often make everyone laugh. " Qu Wenkai commented on the teaching teacher of the elective course Analysis of International Relations. How good is Teacher Yan’s lecture? Usually, when taking elective courses, Qu Wenkai usually doesn’t choose a prominent position in the front, but occasionally sits in the corner and can "touch the fish", but in Mr. Yan’s class, he has been rushing to sit in the middle of the front.

　　Wu Siting is an English language and literature major from Sichuan International Studies University. Before that, she never thought that she could sing with the teacher in an elective class. That course is called "Visual Culture Research", which mainly studies the development history and theory of painting, photography, movies and other arts. The teacher Duan is a gentleman and elegant man. In order to let the students relax and immerse themselves in the works of art more thoroughly, he often plays songs during the lecture and invites everyone to sing together. She remembers that when explaining Van Gogh’s paintings, Mr. Duan picked up his guitar, played the particularly classic "vincent" and sang the chorus. Everyone couldn’t help singing along.

　　In addition to singing in class, Mr. Duan’s unique teaching style is also reflected in organizing photography, singing and painting competitions in the class from time to time. After the game, there was also a prize-giving session. The prize for the students was a book bought by Mr. Duan himself. On the title page, he wrote: "When words fail,music speaks." (When words cannot be expressed, the concert will guide you.)

　　The course content and classroom atmosphere also determine whether an elective course can be sought after by students. Like Peking University, the elective courses of South China Agricultural University are also "scoring points". Each student can score 100 points per semester, and they can vote for the courses they want at will. Most people will vote all 100 points for Health Fruits and Vegetables.

　　In Xi ‘an Jiaotong University’s elective course Introduction to Art, Zhang Yunnan was pleasantly surprised to find that Teacher Li Li had unique views on many things, and the teaching contents were also rich and varied, from historical anecdotes such as "Xi ‘an dug more than 1,300 tombs by subway" to literary stories such as "Haizi wrote the sun to write an epic" and musical knowledge such as "Shakespeare’s four tragedies". This course made him understand "literature and art"

　　Elective courses for students

　　Bring "unexpected joy"

　　According to the Survey Report on Elective Courses for College Students in 2022 released in March this year, college students have the highest preference for art elective courses, accounting for 48.3%. Among freshmen, the proportion of people who choose elective courses they are interested in is the highest, and among sophomores to seniors, elective courses with strong entertainment and leisure are the most attractive to them. In this regard, some people question that college time is precious, and we should learn more hard skills and professional knowledge instead of wasting time on "fancy" elective courses. Is this really the case? The reporter of Beiqing Daily found that elective courses not only contribute to students’ personality development, but also bring them "unexpected joy" sometimes.

　　After class, Zhang Yunnan was deeply touched. He felt that Teacher Li’s Introduction to Art not only gave him a strange journey to poetry and fantasy, but also made him, a somewhat formal science student, start to have some romantic feelings and learn to open himself and express himself.

　　According to Qu Wenkai of Tsinghua University, the course Analysis of International Relations can be said to have changed him the most since he went to college. Many phenomena in international relations can be directly reflected in daily life. For example, there are many similarities between the game between countries and the communication between people, which urges him to reflect on his way of doing things. In the past, his consideration would be simple and self-conscious, but now, he has gradually learned to think from the perspective of others and pay more attention to communication with others.

　　Shoushou (pseudonym) of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University also shared her romantic experience in the elective course "Appreciation of Flower Arrangement Art". In class, students will bring their own flowers to arrange flowers, and after class, everyone can give these flower arrangement works to others. "The flower gift box I made was given to the yoga teacher, and the flower arrangement was given to my roommate, and the flowers were given to the university teacher whose wedding day was in November." Shoushou said that this may be the most intuitive embodiment of learning success.

　　Besides, the art of love, a popular elective course of Beijing Foreign Studies University, is also very special. This course is taught by three teachers with different academic backgrounds, and leads students to think deeply about love, self, the other, gender, desire, intimacy and many other issues from the perspectives of film, sociology and drama. There are many forms of assessment. You can choose to make a sociological report, show it in class, or make your own micro-movie.

　　Student Xiao Wang directed a 5-minute short film at the end of the term to discuss the relationship between "understanding" and "love". Xiao Wang didn’t expect that her film received a good response after being shown in class. The teacher commented that the film was "absurd in style and skillful in using various artistic languages and expressions", and even called it a "real film" and encouraged her to vote for the Youth Film Festival. "If other classes are ‘ Sixpence ’ This lesson is ‘ Moon ’ 。” Xiao Wang said that in this course, you can show your personality and talents other than those advertised by the secular world.

　　conversation

　　It’s a good thing that the elective course is "weird"

　　Why are there diversified elective courses in universities? What is the significance of elective courses? The reporter of Beiqing Daily had a dialogue with Wu Rui, an associate professor at the School of International Education of Beijing Foreign Studies University (one of the three teachers who taught the elective course "The Art of Love").

　　Beiqing Daily: What is the opportunity for you and two other teachers to develop the elective course Art of Love?

　　Teacher Wu: The epidemic in early 2020 actually blocked many people’s offline meeting opportunities, blind date and marriage introduction activities were cancelled on a large scale, and the marriage relationship entered a virtual online communication stage. At that time, I discussed this topic with two other teachers and came up with the idea of setting up a course together. In addition, in 2020, the Ministry of Education just had a document to encourage and guide colleges and universities to offer courses related to marriage and love education, so we decided to offer this course. Now it is the fourth semester of this course, and there are about 80 to 90 students taking the course, which is very popular in the school.

　　Beiqing Daily: Is the classroom effect the same as you expected?

　　Teacher Wu: The classroom effect is as good as we expected, because there are many ways of assessment, such as guiding students to make movies or documentaries, doing social surveys and performing scripts … … In the meantime, I found that my classmates have a lot of fantastic ideas, and they can often catch some phenomena that even I didn’t notice at the moment. In a sense, it is students who are helping our teachers to open their minds and let us see that there are still many fields that need attention … …

　　Beiqing Daily: In your opinion, what are the reasons why soft elective courses such as love, literature, film and television are popular among students?

　　Teacher Wu: The courses of art, love, literature and movies are very popular, mainly because these courses conform to the leisure and entertainment methods and daily consumption culture of contemporary young people to a certain extent, such as watching movies, following dramas and reading online novels. But at the same time, we should be vigilant about this. Offering this kind of courses is not simply to let students go to the movies and plays to cater to and satisfy their tastes, but to return to the general elective course itself. The main purpose of the general elective course is to lead everyone to classics, explore classic topics, conduct liberal arts teaching and cultivate students’ general ability. For example, in the course "The Art of Love", we will guide you to read the theories and literary criticisms related to love and make conceptual and frame-based critical thinking, instead of making simple and simple and sentimental discussions such as online literature and consumer literature.

　　Beiqing Daily: What do you think is the significance of setting up some "strange" elective courses with these names in universities?

　　Teacher Wu: Elective courses are optional courses for students outside the training program, so it should be diversified and diversified. And why can elective courses be diversified? Because each teacher’s research direction and hobbies are diverse, which is exactly what needs to be combined in elective courses. In this sense, the "strangeness" of elective courses is a normal and positive phenomenon, which is different from the compulsory courses in the training scheme. Elective courses give a more free space in which students can get in touch with the freshest, most innovative and open knowledge and thinking. It is precisely because of this difference that the significance of elective courses is achieved.

　　This edition/reporter Wang Wei

　　Intern Niu Xiumin Li Qianxiao Cai Xueqin Sun Zhe

　　Coordinator/Lin Yan Zhang Bin

　　Photo courtesy/vision china

　　Photo courtesy of respondents

　　The wind is sailing and the journey is like a rainbow.

　　The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China blew the clarion call of the times to further comprehensively deepen reform and open up broad prospects for Chinese modernization. China’s reform and opening up has reached a new milestone.

　　The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Promoting Chinese Modernization (hereinafter referred to as the Decision), which was deliberated and adopted by the plenary session, is a strategic measure to further comprehensively deepen reform closely around the theme of promoting Chinese modernization. It is a general mobilization and general arrangement to promote comprehensive deepening reform in the new era and new journey, fully embodies the historical initiative of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and will certainly provide strong impetus and institutional guarantee for Chinese modernization.

　　The upsurge of studying and implementing the spirit of the plenary session is rapidly emerging in various regions and departments. The broad masses of cadres and the masses said that they should consciously unify their thoughts and actions with the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the deployment of the plenary session, profoundly understand and grasp the theme, major principles, major initiatives and fundamental guarantees for further and comprehensively deepening reform, and create a better future through hard work.

　　Aim at the overall goal, promote comprehensive deepening of reform and March to breadth and depth.

　　"The overall goal of further comprehensively deepening the reform is to continue to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity."

　　Qingdao, Shandong Province, is strong in Haitu, gathering 50 sea-related scientific research institutions such as Laoshan Laboratory, the national laboratory, and making new breakthroughs in marine science and technology research and development; The mountain city of Chongqing embraces the world, accelerates the construction of Chongqing hub port industrial park with the construction of new land and sea passages in the west as the traction, and the "inland hinterland" moves towards "open highland"; Measures such as protecting the green life "gold" in Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province, confirming the right to mortgage the use of ancient villages, and comprehensive reform of agricultural water prices have been continuously promoted, and the pilot mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products has been steadily promoted … …

　　Anchor modernization and deepen reform. From Baishan Blackwater to the coast of the South China Sea, from the hinterland of the Central Plains to the western border, more than 1.4 billion people in China are thinking and making efforts in one place, bringing together the most extensive reform forces.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "To comprehensively deepen reform, comprehensive means to promote reforms in all fields as a whole, and it is necessary to have a general goal."

　　Standing at a new historical starting point, the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made it clear that the overall goal of further comprehensively deepening the reform is to continue to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.

　　"In the overall goal proposed in the Decision, the phased reform goal by 2035 and ‘ Seven focuses ’ The goal of sub-sector reform also clarifies that the reform task proposed in the Decision will be completed by 2029. This has formed a goal system with a total score, a combination of total scores and a complete system under the overall goal, and a timetable, road map and task book for promoting reform. " Huang Shouhong, Party Secretary and Director of the Research Office of the State Council, said.

　　A profound understanding of the overall goal is of vital importance for completing the historical task of reform in the new era and new journey, implementing the various reform arrangements made in the Decision, and promoting Chinese modernization.

　　— — The overall goal is firm and consistent, which embodies a clear goal orientation and fully demonstrates the strong determination to carry out the reform to the end.

　　"Constantly get rid of the drawbacks of institutional mechanisms and make our system mature and lasting". This overall goal comes down in one continuous line with the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform set by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee.

　　Since the new era, the reform has changed from local exploration and breaking through the ice to system integration and comprehensive deepening. Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system has become more mature and stereotyped, and the modernization level of the national governance system and governance capacity has been significantly improved.

　　"At the same time, we must be soberly aware that improving the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is a dynamic process, which will inevitably develop with the development of practice. The existing system needs to be continuously improved, and new practices in new fields need to promote institutional innovation and fill institutional gaps." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed.

　　"Sound", "Perfect", "Deepening" and "Further" … … The high-frequency words in the Decision are impressive.

　　Tang Fangyu, deputy director of the Central Policy Research Office, said that the "Decision" has put forward more than 300 important reform measures, all of which are related to the system, mechanism and system level, some of which are the improvement and promotion of past reform measures, and some are based on practical needs and pilot exploration of new reform measures.

　　"To further deepen the reform in an all-round way, we should closely focus on the overall goal of continuing to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, adhere to the system construction as the main line, strengthen the top-level design and overall planning, break the foundation, strengthen the advantages, fill the shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, build a fundamental system, improve the basic system, and innovate important systems, and constantly transform China’s institutional advantages into the effectiveness of national governance, so as to make the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system more effective. Ren Chenli, former chairman of the Academic and Editorial Committee of the Central Party History and Literature Research Institute, said.

　　Closely around the promotion of Chinese-style modernization, we will further deepen the reform in an all-round way and link up with the strategic deployment made by the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has made strategic arrangements for promoting Chinese modernization. To put these strategic arrangements into practice and turn the blueprint for Chinese modernization into reality, it is fundamental to further comprehensively deepen reforms, constantly improve various institutional mechanisms, remove various obstacles, and continuously stimulate vitality and add momentum to Chinese modernization. "

　　Chinese modernization is an unprecedented pioneering undertaking with unprecedented arduousness and complexity. The market system is still not perfect, the innovation ability does not meet the requirements of high-quality development, the gap between urban and rural regional development and income distribution is still large, and there are still shortcomings in people’s livelihood security and ecological environment protection … … On the way forward, there are still many problems and contradictions to be resolved and many reform tasks to be completed.

　　"To promote Chinese-style modernization, we must rely on further comprehensive deepening of reforms to break down obstacles and inject momentum; To further deepen the reform in an all-round way, we must closely follow the theme of Chinese modernization to guide the direction and plan the layout. The two are internally unified, mutually promoting and complementing each other. " Zheng Shanjie, director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said.

　　It is not only a continuation of the practice of comprehensively deepening reform since the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, but also a new chapter in the era of promoting Chinese-style modernization in the new journey. Further comprehensively deepening reform is a re-declaration of what flag to raise and what road to take in the new era and new journey, which shows the strong determination and strong mission to carry out the reform to the end.

　　— — The overall goal is based on reality, closely linked to reality, which embodies a clear problem orientation and shows the great political courage of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people.

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC) people have always engaged in revolution, construction and reform in order to solve the practical problems in China.

　　At present and in the future, it is a crucial period to comprehensively promote the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization. Facing the new situation and new tasks, we must consciously put reform in a more prominent position and strive to move forward towards the overall goal.

　　This is a firm choice based on the complicated international and domestic situation.

　　Anti-poverty, building a well-off society, fighting epidemic situation, fighting flood peak, stabilizing economy, promoting development, transforming crisis and coping with emergencies & HELIP; … In the new era, China continued to write the "two miracles" of rapid economic development and long-term social stability, showing the unique advantages of "China system".

　　At present, the world’s great changes that have never happened in a century are accelerating, local conflicts and turmoil are frequent, and global problems are intensifying. China’s development strategy opportunities and risk challenges coexist, and the problem of insufficient development imbalance is still outstanding. "Under the new situation, the number of uncertain and unpredictable factors has increased, which requires us to further deepen the reform in an all-round way, use a sound system to prevent and resolve risks, effectively respond to challenges, and strive to cope with the uncertainty of changes in the situation with the certainty of our own work." Yan Xiaofeng, dean of the School of Marxism at Tianjin University, said.

　　This is an initiative in the face of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation.

　　Artificial intelligence, quantum technology, life science … … The technological innovation in the "global village" has entered an unprecedented intensive and active period, and the international competition around science and technology, talents, standards and rules is becoming increasingly fierce.

　　"In today’s era, science and technology are the primary productive force, talents are the first resource and innovation is the first driving force. The international competition around high-quality talents and the commanding heights of science and technology is unprecedentedly fierce, which urgently requires us to have more high-level scientific research achievements and high-level talents as support." Huai Jinpeng, Minister of Education, said that it is necessary to promote changes in educational concepts, systems, systems, evaluation and governance around becoming the source of scientific and technological innovation and the main position of personnel training. "Constantly innovating institutional mechanisms and transforming their comparative advantages and development potential into competitive advantages can take the lead in a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation and firmly grasp the initiative in development." Wang Yiming, vice chairman of China International Economic Exchange Center, said.

　　This is a positive response to the new expectations of the people.

　　Deepen the reform of income distribution system and social security system, reform and improve the social assistance system, and improve the basic public service system … … Since the new era, the achievements of various reforms have strengthened confidence, warmed people’s hearts and gathered people’s hearts.

　　There is no end to the improvement of people’s livelihood, only a continuous new starting point. From "basic food and clothing" to "all-round well-off", and then to new expectations for democracy, the rule of law, fairness, justice, security and the environment, people’s yearning for a better life is even stronger.

　　From accelerating the urbanization of agricultural transfer population to promoting strong agriculture, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers, from improving the high-quality full employment promotion mechanism to improving the social security system, from promoting the expansion and sinking of high-quality medical resources to promoting the construction of a fertility-friendly society … … The people have a call, and the reform should be done accordingly. "The" Decision "insists on what the people care about and expect, and what the reform will seize and promote." Han Wenxiu, deputy director of the Central Finance Office in charge of daily work and director of the Central Agricultural Office, believes that the effective implementation of these measures will further enhance the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

　　"Reform is caused by problems and deepened by constantly solving problems." We will further deepen reform in an all-round way, conform to the new trend of the times, the new requirements of practical development, and the new expectations of the people, inspire the whole party and the people of all nationalities to write a new chapter in reform and opening up in the new era, and add momentum to the completion of central tasks and the realization of strategic goals.

　　The goal is the direction, the goal is the guidance, and the goal is the motivation. Anchoring the overall goal and promoting the comprehensive deepening of reform to March in breadth and depth will surely inject strong impetus and provide strong institutional guarantee for Chinese modernization.

　　Carry out the principle of "six persistences" and ensure the reform ship to move forward steadily.

　　"Adhere to the overall leadership of the party, adhere to the people-centered, adhere to integrity and innovation, adhere to system construction as the main line, adhere to the comprehensive rule of law, and adhere to the concept of system."

　　"Adhere to the Party’s overall leadership, people-centeredness, integrity and innovation, system construction as the main line, comprehensive rule of law, and systematic concept" — — The plenary session stressed that to further comprehensively deepen reform, we must implement the principle of "six persistences".

　　“‘ Six Persistences ’ The principle embodies the core essence of the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on comprehensively deepening reform, is a scientific summary of the valuable experience of comprehensively deepening reform since the reform and opening up, especially in the new era, and is a major achievement of our party’s continuous deepening of its understanding of the regularity of reform, which is of great guiding significance for strengthening the scientific, predictive, proactive and creative nature of further comprehensively deepening reform and promoting the stability and far-reaching reform. " Qu Qingshan, president of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Party History and Literature Research Institute, said.

　　The broad masses of cadres and the masses said that these major principles should be accurately understood and grasped to ensure that the reform will continue to advance in depth and achieve success.

　　Adhere to the overall leadership of the party — —

　　In Xiaogang Village today, 10,000 mu of high-standard farmland criss-crosses, and drones pass over the green seedlings to carry out plant protection operations. Last year, the annual income of village collective economy exceeded 14 million yuan, and the annual per capita disposable income of villagers was nearly 35 thousand yuan.

　　From the "red handprint" of big contract, to the "red book" of land confirmation and certification, and then to the "dividend distribution" of rural collective property rights system reform, Xiaogang Village has ushered in great changes along the way. "Since the reform and opening up, rural reform has always advanced in the correct political direction under the leadership of the Party." After leading the villagers to learn the spirit of the plenary session for the first time, Li Jinzhu, member of the Standing Committee of Fengyang County Committee of Anhui Province and the first secretary of Xiaogang Village Party Committee, was more motivated. "We will unswervingly implement the decision-making arrangements related to rural reform, create more industries to enrich the people, and let the villagers live better."

　　Small villages are connected with big logic. Adhering to the party’s leadership is our greatest political advantage and the fundamental guarantee for the successful promotion of China’s reform and opening up. "In the new era and new journey, we must adhere to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee to further comprehensively deepen reform, continue to play the core role of the party in overall planning and coordinating all parties, and run the party’s leadership throughout all aspects of reform to ensure that reform always follows the correct political direction." Shen Chuanliang, director of the Research Office of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), said.

　　Adhere to the people as the center — —

　　In a community red post station in Ganxian District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, the takeaway Tang Yuping is resting: "There are air conditioners, microwave ovens, water dispensers, and charging the Internet. The community specially arranges rest places to make our hearts warm. "

　　"The masses ‘ Demand List ’ Is the reform ‘ Project list ’ 。” Liao Yongping, secretary of the Party Committee of Ganxian County, Ganzhou City, said that the reform measures such as income, education and social security mentioned in the "Decision" are the concerns of the masses and the task book of reform. "We will focus on the people’s urgent difficulties and hopes, and take care of the bottom line of people’s livelihood."

　　Reform for the people is meaningful; Only by relying on the people to reform can reform be motivated.

　　The Three Gorges family is surrounded by green hills. At the "Village Night Talk" in Changchun Village, Zigui County, Hubei Province, the villagers discussed enthusiastically: "How can tea make more money" and "How to improve the quality" … … After some discussion, the golden idea came out: explore the mode of "farmers’ professional cooperatives+farmers" and organize tea planting technical training.

　　"The villagers have the final say in developing the industry. Next, the village will continue to run well ‘ Village night talk ’ Respect the wishes of farmers, give full play to the initiative of farmers, and do things well together. " Mei Zhaohui, secretary of the Party branch of Changchun Village, said.

　　Taking the people as the center is the fundamental position of reform. Adhering to the principle that "reform is for the people, reform depends on the people, and the fruits of reform are shared by the people", reform can win the heartfelt support and support of the people and have the broadest, deepest and most lasting source of strength.

　　Insist on innovation — —

　　In the blue sea, nearly 100 meters high wind turbines stand tall. The Three Gorges Yangjiang Shaba offshore wind farm, located in the southern waters of Yangjiang, Guangdong, is in full operation, which can provide about 5.6 billion kWh of clean electricity for Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area every year.

　　"The great-leap-forward development of China’s offshore wind power industry is inseparable from Industry-University-Research’s concerted efforts in all aspects to give play to the advantages of the new national system, and it is also inseparable from ‘ Reveal the list ’ Mechanism innovation has better stimulated the enthusiasm and creativity of scientific research workers. " Liu Yunzhi, director of the Science and Technology Innovation Department of the Three Gorges Group, said that he would persist in innovation and push China’s offshore wind power to the far-reaching sea and large-scale development.

　　"We must persist in upholding integrity and innovation. No matter how the reform is changed, we must never shake the fundamental things such as upholding the party’s overall leadership, upholding Marxism, adhering to the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road, and upholding the people’s democratic dictatorship. At the same time, we must dare to innovate and change the things that should be changed and can be changed. If we are sure, we will unswervingly grasp them." In May this year, at the symposium of enterprises and experts, when the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader elaborated on ways and means to further comprehensively deepen reform, the first thing he talked about was to persist in being upright and innovative.

　　Keeping integrity and innovation is the essential requirement of reform. "Keeping the right is to stick to the correct path that conforms to the law of historical development, not to be afraid of any risks, and not to be confused by any interference. Innovation is to change reality, remove obstacles, advance along the logic of historical progress and conform to the trend of the times with indomitable courage. " Ding Yuanzhu, a professor at the Teaching and Research Department of Social and Ecological Civilization of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), said that the road ahead of Chinese modernization is bound to be full of hardships, unknowns and risks, and it is necessary to break through the waves in the process of eliminating the old and innovating.

　　Adhere to the system construction as the main line — —

　　Private enterprises can also participate in the construction of high-speed rail. On July 30, Hangzhou-Wenzhou high-speed railway entered the trial operation stage. This high-speed rail, the first phase from Yiwu to Wenzhou, is guided by the government funders, and the private enterprise Parkson United Group is invested and built as a social capital party. As a pilot project of national mixed ownership reform and a demonstration project of social capital investment, Hangzhou-Wenzhou high-speed railway has become another successful case of private capital participating in major infrastructure construction.

　　"Thoroughly break down the barriers to market access, promote the fair opening of infrastructure competition to business entities, and improve the long-term mechanism for private enterprises to participate in major national projects" — — The "Decision" puts forward a series of measures around "creating a good environment and providing more opportunities for the development of the non-public economy". "We will promote the introduction of opinions on improving the market access system, release a new version of the negative list of market access, and launch a number of special measures to relax market access to provide a broader development space for various business entities." Zhao Chenxi, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said.

　　A stable system leads to a stable country, and a strong system leads to a strong country. "To further deepen the reform in an all-round way, we must focus on the main line of system construction, highlight guidance, pertinence and operability, make the system stand, work and really work, accelerate the self-improvement and development of the socialist system, and constantly highlight Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s institutional advantages and national governance efficiency." Xu Guangjian, a professor at the School of Public Administration of Renmin University of China, thinks.

　　Adhere to the comprehensive rule of law — —

　　On July 31st, the the State Council executive meeting discussed and approved in principle the People’s Republic of China (PRC) National Park Law (Draft) and decided to submit it to the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) for deliberation.

　　The Sanjiangyuan National Park, more than 2,000 kilometers away, has blue sky, white clouds and grasslands, Tibetan antelopes and wild yaks in droves, and snow leopards and rock sheep climb on cliffs. "From the past ‘ Nobody cares ’ Up to now ‘ Heli Guan ’ , and then to the future ‘ Manage according to law ’ There are more means to protect Sanjiangyuan and more confidence. " Wang Xiangguo, director of the Sanjiangyuan National Park Administration, said. The steady progress of national park law legislation will create a more solid "protective cover" for green mountains and green rivers.

　　Governing the country according to law in an all-round way is an important guarantee for reform. "Reform and the rule of law complement each other and accompany each other. To deepen reform and promote Chinese-style modernization on the track of rule of law, it is necessary to unify reform and rule of law, and major reforms should be based on law and the results of reform should be upgraded to legal system in time. We must adhere to the unity and convergence of reform decision-making and legislative decision-making, so that reform and the rule of law can be promoted simultaneously and the penetration of reform can be enhanced. " Li Lin, a member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said.

　　Adhere to the concept of system — —

　　7 days for site selection, more than 30 days for bidding, auction and hanging, and 60 days for land picking. In Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone, Henan Province, the project ran out of "acceleration". Carry out the mode of "Management Committee+Company", and adhere to the mechanism of "matching people with posts, selecting the best candidates and adjusting dynamically" & HELIP; … A series of reforms have released the vitality of development. The relevant person in charge of the experimental zone management Committee said that the next step will be to promote the reform of examination and approval, logistics, bonded and other links as a whole, and promote the reform to form a synergistic effect.

　　Adhering to the concept of system is an important thinking method and working method of reform. "To implement the spirit of the plenary session, we must adhere to and make good use of the system concept, and constantly enhance the systematicness, integrity and synergy of the reform, so that all reforms can cooperate with each other in policy orientation, promote each other in the implementation process, complement each other in actual results, and release the maximum effect." Lu Zhikui, a professor at institute for public policy of Xiamen University, said.

　　"The reform is broken and established, and its laws get twice the result with half the effort". Implementing the principle of "Six Persistences", leading the Party through the whole process of reform, respecting the people’s dominant position and initiative, persisting in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s steadfastness, building a fundamental system, improving it, innovating important systems, being good at solving the difficult problems of reform by using the rule of law thinking and ways, and enhancing the systematicness, integrity and synergy of reform, we will certainly be able to push forward the reform and make new breakthroughs.

　　Carry forward the spirit of nailing and turn the grand blueprint of Chinese modernization into a beautiful reality step by step.

　　"The whole party wants Qi Xin to make concerted efforts to implement the" Decision "and turn the strategic deployment of further comprehensively deepening reform into a powerful force for promoting Chinese modernization."

　　New starting point, new deployment, new departure.

　　"The whole party wants Qi Xin to work together to implement the" Decision "and turn the strategic deployment of further comprehensively deepening reform into a powerful force for promoting Chinese modernization." The general secretary of the supreme leader has a firm tone.

　　Reform should attach importance to planning, but also to implementation. At present, all localities and departments regard reform as a major political responsibility, strengthen their determination and confidence in reform, enhance their ideological consciousness and action consciousness in promoting reform, do a good job in reform implementation with the spirit of nailing nails, and turn the grand blueprint of Chinese modernization into a beautiful reality step by step.

　　— — Implement it to the letter and ensure that the final effect of the reform conforms to the decision-making intention of the CPC Central Committee.

　　Go to enterprise, community, countryside and university … … Over the past few days, the Central Propaganda Group, which studied and implemented the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, preached in various places and interacted with grassroots cadres and masses to promote the spirit of the Plenary Session to be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

　　"The comprehensive and systematic preaching has deepened our understanding of the spirit of the plenary session." After listening to the lecture at the scene, Guo Jin, from the Hainan Provincial Party Committee’s Deep Reform Office, said that it is necessary to unify thoughts and actions in the spirit of the plenary session, try first in the fields of high-level opening-up system and mechanism, and accelerate the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port.

　　Face-to-face communication with the propaganda group made Liang Le, vice president and professor of the School of Information Science and Engineering of Southeast University, grasp the spirit of the plenary session more comprehensively. "After listening, everyone’s confidence is firmer, their thinking is clearer and their direction is clearer. We will actively face the major needs of the country and the forefront of world science and technology, and we will not hesitate in the field of 6G research. "

　　"Those who want the same thing up and down win." By thoroughly understanding the requirements of reform, strengthening the responsibility of reform, maintaining the tenacity of reform, and unswervingly implementing the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, we can truly promote reform to solve problems and see practical results.

　　— — Resolutely and vigorously implement it, and firmly grasp it when you see it.

　　Coordinate urban and rural areas and "improve the system and mechanism for promoting new urbanization". A few days ago, the State Council issued the Five-year Action Plan for Further Implementing the People-oriented New Urbanization Strategy, which made systematic arrangements for promoting the new urbanization construction in the next five years.

　　Policies should be strengthened to "accelerate the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system". On July 25th, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments issued "Several Measures on Strengthening Support for Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods". Expand the scope of support and raise the subsidy standard on the basis of the "two new" policies that have been proved to be effective before.

　　Try first and "deepen the reform of the medical and health system". On July 30th, Shanghai issued "Several Opinions on Supporting the Innovation and Development of the Whole Chain of Biomedical Industry", and launched 37 policy measures in 8 aspects, covering key links such as R&D, clinic, review and approval, application and promotion. The reform of "perfecting the mechanism to support the development of innovative drugs and medical devices" has made concrete and slight practical progress along the Huangpu River.

　　Beating drums to urge the levy, time waits for no one. Around the tasks deployed in the Decision, all localities and departments have made great efforts to seize opportunities and strive to grasp the initiative of development.

　　— — Seeking truth from facts, grasping implementation, and striving to be a doer of reform promotion.

　　Escort the enterprise "going out to sea". On July 25th, "Qianhai e-Station Link" was launched in Shenzhen Qianhai International Talent Port, which will provide one-stop services for enterprises to "go out to sea" such as project and overseas investment filing, technology import and export filing and international talent entry and exit.

　　Let more woodlands "generate gold". On July 26th, the first forest ticket market-oriented transaction in China landed in Sanming City, Fujian Province. This move is an important measure to "give farmers more adequate property rights and interests", which marks another step in the reform of forest rights to explore the quantification of forest rights assets, and will open up a new path for social capital to "enter the mountains and forests" in the future.

　　Striving for progress in stability and adapting to local conditions, all localities and departments are implementing it in light of the actual situation and transforming the "freehand brushwork" of the Decision into "meticulous painting" and "construction drawing". "Seeking truth and being pragmatic to implement, it is necessary to ‘ A key opens a lock ’ 。” Xu Xiaoming, deputy director of the Central Research Office of the Scientific Research Department of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), said that the implementation should not be "mechanically executed" or "copied". "We must find our strategic position in the overall situation, focus on outstanding problems, grasp key links, clarify the main direction, and constantly open up a new world of reform and development."

　　— — Dare to do good deeds and implement them, and promote all work in the spirit of reform.

　　Climb the peak bravely, strive for the first place and be good at developing new quality productivity.

　　"The plenary session reiterated its insistence on ‘ Two unwavering ’ Emphasis is placed on promoting the complementary advantages and common development of various ownership economies, which has encouraged the vast number of private economic people. " Nan Cunhui, member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, chairman of Zhejiang Federation of Industry and Commerce and chairman of Zhengtai Group, said that private enterprises should actively embrace change, firmly develop confidence, maintain strategic strength, accelerate the development of new quality productivity, and provide strong support for economic growth and high-quality development.

　　Take root in the fields and show your talents in the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside.

　　"In recent years, mobile phones have become ‘ New farm tools ’ , the traffic has become ‘ New agricultural materials ’ The market for flowers and trees is bullish. " Hu Yipin, secretary of the Party branch of Zhouquan Village, Shuyang County, Jiangsu Province, said that the "Decision" proposed "cultivating new rural industries and new formats", which made the villagers see the direction of increasing income and getting rich. "The village is planning to innovate bonsai products, build an online flower and tree market, and make the days more prosperous."

　　Burning youth is quite responsible for Chinese modernization.

　　"The vast number of young people are born at the right time, with heavy responsibilities on their shoulders, and the stage for displaying their talents is extremely broad." Zhang Cai, a doctoral student in the School of Physics, China University of Science and Technology, said that he would devote himself to scientific research in accordance with the spirit of the plenary session, strive to overcome scientific and technological difficulties, and write a brilliant chapter of youth on the road of strengthening the country through science and technology.

　　The more pioneering the undertaking is, the more we should maintain the spirit of "breaking through", the energy of "creating" and the style of "doing". With the concerted efforts of more than 99 million Communist party member and more than 1.4 billion China people Qi Xin, we can overcome various risk challenges and continuously achieve a new chapter in further comprehensive and deepening reform.

　　Reform and opening-up, the most remarkable feature and magnificent weather of contemporary China, is an important magic weapon for the cause of the party and the people to catch up with the times in great strides.

　　Since the new era, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has personally planned, personally deployed and personally promoted comprehensive and deepening reforms, promoted historic changes, systematic reshaping and overall reconstruction in many fields, and injected inexhaustible power into Chinese modernization.

　　Standing at a new starting point, with the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader as the core of the CPC Central Committee and the core of the whole party at the helm, and with the scientific guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader, the great ship China will surely break the waves to further comprehensively deepen reform and open up a bright future for Chinese modernization.

　　At 8 o’clock, witness the news every day. CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours for you.

　　[Concern] What are the highlights of China’s maritime military parade? The deputy commander of the navy announced his arrival

　　China military parade will be held in Qingdao and its adjacent sea and airspace on April 23rd. Qiu Yanpeng, deputy commander of the navy, introduced at the press conference of multinational naval activities on the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy on the 20th that the military parade at sea was full of bright spots and colorful.

　　It is a unique etiquette activity for the navy, an international service, to organize a military parade of naval vessels from various countries. Qiu Yanpeng said that the military parade will be held in Qingdao and its adjacent sea and airspace on April 23, and the sea separation will be carried out by single-column navigation of ships and follow-up of aircraft echelon. In addition to China’s reference forces, nearly 20 ships from more than 10 countries including Russia, Thailand, Vietnam and India will participate in the inspection activities, including destroyers, frigates, landing ships and other different types of ships.

　　"They are all representatives of the maritime forces of various countries and will work with Chinese ships to show the world their firm determination to maintain peace and seek common development." Qiu Yanpeng said.

　　Qiu Yanpeng introduced that during this military parade, the Chinese side referred to ships and planes, including the carrier Liaoning ship, new nuclear submarines, new destroyers, fighter planes, and so on. Some ships were unveiled for the first time. Among them, 32 ships were read, which were organized into six groups: submarine group, destroyer group, frigate group, landing ship group, auxiliary ship group and aircraft carrier group. There are 39 fighters under review, which are organized into 10 echelons, including early warning aircraft echelon, reconnaissance aircraft echelon, anti-submarine patrol aircraft echelon, bomber echelon, fighter echelon, carrier-based fighter echelon and carrier-based helicopter echelon.

　　[domestic]

　　Silence! The remains of four victims of landslides in Chongqing were all found.

　　According to the news of the Foreign Affairs Office of the Party Working Committee of Wansheng Economic Development Zone in Chongqing, according to the notification of the Propaganda Department of the Party Working Committee of Wansheng Economic Development Zone, the rescue and relief team of the Economic Development Zone spared no effort to search and rescue. At present, the remains of four victims of Xiaohebian landslide in Sesame Soil Society in Liangfeng Village of Guanba Town have all been found. The rescue work continued and the aftermath was carried out in an orderly manner.

　　The second trial of the draft vaccine management law can impose a maximum fine of 30 million yuan for producing and selling fake and inferior vaccines.

　　The draft vaccine management law was submitted to the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) for second deliberation on 20th. In order to increase the illegal cost, the second draft of the draft raised the fine, stipulating that the maximum fine for producing and selling fake and inferior vaccines could be 30 million yuan.

　　On the same day, the 10th meeting of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) was held in Beijing to conduct the second trial of the draft vaccine management law. The second draft of the draft supplemented and improved the legal responsibility, increased the punishment for illegal acts, and increased the illegal cost.

　　Investigation on "Growing" Antique Buildings in Quzhou Wheat Field in Hebei Province as Illegal Land Occupation

　　Pavilions and pavilions, red columns and green tiles, small bridges and flowing water … … In the west of the village of Sitou Houjie, quzhou county, an antique building group is in great contrast with the surrounding green wheat fields. The preliminary investigation results of Handan investigation team show that there are problems of unapproved construction, illegal land occupation and illegal construction in the building complex.

　　The new spokesperson of the People’s Navy appeared and led the ship to escort the Gulf of Aden.

　　On April 20th, Cheng Dewei, a spokesman for the Navy, made his debut at the launch conference of multinational naval activities for the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Navy. Cheng Dewei, male, 42 years old, from Xiantao, Hubei Province, graduated from Dalian Naval Academy of PLA with a bachelor’s degree and the rank of senior naval university. He has worked in the surface naval forces for a long time, and has served as deputy department head, department head, deputy captain, captain, coach captain, deputy director of the training bureau, and is currently the director of the military training center of the Navy General Staff. He has led ships to carry out tasks such as escort, war preparation, voyage and drills in the Somali waters of the Gulf of Aden, and visited nearly 20 countries in Asia, Africa and Europe.

　　The collision of sand dredgers caused damage to Chaozhou Guangji Bridge, one of the four ancient bridges in China.

　　At about 4: 00 am on the 20th, a sand mining boat in Tai Po, Meizhou drifted down the Hanjiang River and hit the national key cultural relics protection unit — — Chaozhou Guangji Bridge, which caused some bridge railings to be damaged.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of Chaozhou Guangjiqiao Cultural Relics Management Office, the vessel was unmanned at the time of the incident. At that time, the ship was stuck in the pier from Xiqi to west eight, and the accident caused the railing of Guangji Bridge to be damaged to a certain extent, that is, the railing on the north side of the pier where Yan Niu was located was knocked down; In addition, the lighting wire is damaged, and the pier should be fine. The ship involved in the accident has been safely towed away by the maritime department.

　　[international]

　　The FAA formed an international team to review how the 737Max passed the initial certification.

　　According to foreign media reports, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced that it will set up a "Joint Technical Review Team" (JATR), and members from three US federal agencies and multinational experts will pass the safety certification of Boeing 737Max aircraft. Investigate the situation.

　　According to the FAA, the group will be led by chris hart, former chairman of the national transportation safety board, and will start NTSB work on April 29th. At that time, the team will conduct a comprehensive review of the initial certification of the "Automatic Flight Control System of Aircraft". The FAA said that this review is expected to take 90 days. The three US agencies participating in the review are the Federal Aviation Administration, national transportation safety board and NASA.

　　Notre Dame fire: the possibility of accident is great. Macron pays tribute to firefighters

　　With the in-depth investigation on the fire cause of Notre Dame de Paris on April 15th, the investigators believe that the biggest cause of the fire is still an accident. On the 18th, French President Macron and the Paris Municipal Government paid tribute to the firefighters and other relevant personnel who participated in the fire fighting in Notre Dame. Macron praised the rescuers for setting an example for France and the world.

　　Eleven people were killed and 29 injured in a bus rollover accident in Kazakhstan.

　　According to reports from Sputnik, the Information Office of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Kazakhstan said on the 20th that a bus overturned on a highway in Kazakhstan, killing 11 people and injuring 29 others.

　　"At about 5 am on April 20, a Toyota Camry car collided with a truck parked on the side of the road, and a bus traveling along the road overturned to avoid colliding with these two cars," the news office said in the announcement. The information office said that eight people were killed in a traffic accident. Thirty-two people were taken to the hospital, and three of them died of injuries in the hospital.

　　Bad weather in the United States has killed 12 people in the southern region.

　　Recently, many places in the southern United States have suffered from severe weather such as storms and tornadoes. During the 18th to 19th local time, another 4 people were killed due to bad weather, which also brought the total number of victims caused by this round of bad weather to 12.

　　A fatal car accident! An 87-year-old man ran a red light while driving, causing 2 deaths and 8 injuries.

　　At noon on the 19th, a car accident occurred in Tokyo, Japan, killing two people and injuring eight others — — The driver was an 87-year-old man! This has once again triggered Japanese society’s concern about elderly drivers involved in fatal car accidents.

　　The car accident happened in downtown Tokyo. At 12: 25 local time, the 87-year-old driver hit several passers-by and cyclists in succession, and also hit a garbage truck — — Among the injured, a three-year-old girl and her mother died after being taken to the hospital. The police are investigating the cause of the accident, and witnesses said that the vehicle involved ran a red light.

　　Society

　　A hospital in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, was accused of being misdiagnosed by a doctor, and the hospital denied it.

　　Taiyuan Aier Eye Hospital in Shanxi Province was accused of "doctors misdiagnosing and removing eyeballs and concealing patients for nearly 8 years". Cui Lei, deputy director of the hospital’s medical department, denied this statement in an interview with Zhongxin. com: "Our hospital has not performed enucleation surgery on the patient Xiao Hu (a pseudonym). As for when his left eye was removed, the hospital said that he did not know.

　　Changsha rectified violations and made up classes: 11 teachers were investigated and 9 were dismissed.

　　The reporter learned from the Changsha Municipal Education Bureau that since Changsha launched the "Special Remediation Action for Violation of Rules" in March, 11 teachers in Changsha have been investigated for violation of rules, and 9 of them have been dismissed by their schools, and they are not allowed to participate in the recruitment of public schools in Changsha within 3 years.

　　60 pieces of cultural relics from the tomb of the sea faint Hou appeared in Shandong, and the relics of father and son "gathered together" for two thousand years.

　　Co-sponsored by Juye County Committee of Heze City, Shandong Province, Juye County People’s Government and Jiangxi Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, "Changyi Old Country — — On the 20th, the Exhibition of Fine Cultural Relics of the Tomb of the Sleeping Queen was held in Juye County Museum. Sixty pieces (sets) of precious cultural relics unearthed from Liu He’s cemetery of the Sleeping Queen of the Western Han Dynasty in Nanchang appeared in their native land, and were jointly exhibited with the cultural relics buried with Liu He’s father and the first generation of Changyi King Liu Bo, which attracted more than 2,000 people from the archaeological community and cultural relics lovers that morning.

　　Poor grades are banned from the senior high school entrance examination? Education Bureau: The class teacher misread the policy.

　　Recently, parents of students in Dongming County, Heze City, Shandong Province revealed to the media that junior three students in local Wanfu Middle School were banned from taking the senior high school entrance examination because of poor grades. Parents suspected that this was a compulsory "diversion" by the school to ensure the enrollment rate.

　　Is this really true? The reporter interviewed and verified this. The local education bureau responded that the senior high school entrance examination should follow the principle of voluntariness, regardless of good or bad grades. Because the class teacher misunderstood the relevant policies, it caused such misunderstanding. At present, the class teacher involved has apologized to the students and parents.

　　[face]

　　[Liu Guoliang] Both men’s and women’s singles are expected to win gold in the World Table Tennis Championships.

　　The 2019 Budapest World Table Tennis Championships started on the 21st, and Guoping came to the Budapest Exhibition Center on the 19th for adaptation training. Liu Guoliang, president of China Table Tennis Association, appeared in the stadium and said that both men’s and women’s singles in table tennis were expected to win gold. He was worried about the mixed doubles, and hoped that the two pairs of China could be pulled away, so that fans around the world could see Qi Fei.

　　[Yang Ming] The retirement of Liaoning team defenders is known as the CBA "drop-dead gorgeous".

　　In the semi-final of CBA playoffs, Liaoning lost to Xinjiang at 62:99 away, and was eliminated by its opponent at 1:4, ending its journey this season. After the game, Liaoning veteran Yang Ming announced his retirement. Drop-dead gorgeous, a CBA player, experienced a bloody wrist-broken savior in his career, and accompanied the team through a long trough. Finally, he bid farewell to his career with two championships.

　　[Lv Zeyi] A 15-year-old junior high school student is obsessed with taking photos of insects and raising 800 insects at home.

　　Lv Zeyi, a 15-year-old "insect boy", is a junior three student outside the southwest of Nanjing. He was obsessed with insects and loved nature since childhood. From the age of 10 to now, he has raised nearly 200 species and 800 insects at home and photographed more than 100 photos for them. It’s hard for you to imagine that these high-level photos were taken by a 15-year-old child.

　　See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

　　CCTV News:Pu ‘er tea is welcomed by many consumers. However, there are great differences in the price of Pu ‘er tea in the market, ranging from tens of yuan a catty to tens of thousands of yuan a catty, which makes people puzzled. At present, the Pu ‘er spring tea in Yunnan is basically picked. What is the output and price this year?

　　The price of low-end Pu ‘er tea decreased instead of rising.

　　At Chayuan Square in Pu ‘er, Yunnan Province, the reporter saw that at 7 o’clock in the morning, tea farmers in various tea areas had already transported their own raw tea here and sold it to buyers who came from all over the country.

　　Li Ronggui, a tea farmer in Jinggu County, Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province: Last year, the factory of spring tea was two tons, and this year it was only a little more than one ton.

　　Fan Zhenying, a tea farmer in Mojiang County, Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province: The output is half that of last year (why is it so much?) The rain is not good this year.

　　The reporter learned that since February this year, there has been basically no rain in the local area, and the drought has led to a significant decline in tea production.

　　Ke Aihua, Chairman of Brown Tea Farmers’ Professional Cooperative in Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province: Like last year, more than 17 tons of dry hairy tea was produced, but this year’s output has decreased. This year’s output should be around 12 tons, a decrease of almost one-third.

　　However, the reporter found in the tea market that this year’s buyers came less than in previous years, and the demand was not great. The price of tea did not rise, especially the low-end tea, but the price declined slightly.

　　Tang Wenzhong, a tea farmer in Simao District, Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province: Last year, it sold better. (How much did your tea cost this year?) This year, it was more than 60 yuan a catty, and last year it was more than 70 yuan.

　　Chen Jishun, a tea buyer in Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province: It’s still a little light, not that it’s very hot. Unlike last year, the price may be a little lower.

　　Chen Jiawei, Secretary-General of Tea Association of Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province: Modern tea garden tea, which we call terrace tea (less than 50 years), is relatively lower in price, and the price is not very high. Like ordinary arbor trees (50-100 years), it is still stable, and the price has not changed much compared with last year, that is, ancient tea (more than 100 years) has increased by 10% to 30%, and it may be higher in some places.

　　The price of capital speculation is upside down, and the ancient tea tree is trapped in excessive picking.

　　Although the price of low-end Pu ‘er tea has dropped slightly, some high-end Pu ‘er tea has ushered in a big increase this year, and even the price of new tea is more expensive than old tea. What is the reason? In Chayuan Square, Pu ‘er, Yunnan, the reporter met Tan Lifeng, the shopkeeper who specializes in Icelandic Pu ‘er. In the innermost part of her shop, there were 357 grams of tea cakes, the price of which was 54,000 yuan in 2016, 57,000 yuan in 2015 and 60,000 yuan in 2014.

　　Tan Lifeng, head of Yunnan lincang Fitness Tea Co., Ltd.: This is from 2016. For tea like this, it is only 50 pieces a year at most, and the price will be adjusted a little, because it is impossible to say that new tea is more expensive than old tea.

　　Generally speaking, the longer the age of high-end Pu ‘er tea, the higher the price. However, the reporter found that the price of fresh leaves rose sharply this year, which led to the upside down of new tea and ancient tree tea in previous years.

　　Wang Hongbo, Vice President of Lancang Ancient Tea Co., Ltd., Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province: This is (Icelandic ancient tea) in 2015, and the whole can (280 grams) only sells for 3980 yuan, but in 2018, one of our tea cakes, 7 taels (350 grams), will cost 30,000 yuan.

　　It is understood that since 2010, the average price of ancient tree tea in Laozhai, Iceland, has risen from 300 yuan to 500 yuan per kilogram to 38,000 to 42,000 yuan per kilogram in 2018, and this year it has exceeded 60,000 yuan (per kilogram), an increase of over 100 times.

　　Before picking Pu ‘er tea this spring, the famous Pu ‘er tea in Mingshanzhai was stir-fried. Insiders said that capital speculation not only disrupted the price system of Pu ‘er tea, but also brought a more serious consequence, that is, excessive picking of ancient tea trees. In the famous local ancient tea producing area, many ancient tea trees have died, and the leaves of the tea king tree are sparse.

　　On the left is a protected ancient tree, lush, and on the right is a little bald.

　　Zhou Tianhua, chairman of Lancang Mangjing Binla Tea Farmers’ Professional Cooperative: This tea tree, which is half dead, has no leaves and is over-harvested.

　　According to the insiders, on the one hand, because of the high price of tea, tea farmers will pick more; on the other hand, tea farmers will give the picking right to foreigners at a high price, and foreigners can pick as much as they can in order to recover the cost, which is extremely harmful to ancient tea trees.

　　Shao Wanfang, former Dean of Pu ‘er Tea College of Yunnan Agricultural University: No matter who packs tea trees, you should not only ask for them, but also care for them and protect them. The key is sustainable development in the future.

　　The traceability system of Pu ‘er tea with low threshold and unknown standard needs to be established urgently.

　　The price of Pu ‘er tea is polarized seriously. Faced with this situation, how are the days of tea factories, and how do they deal with it? Ai Fu, the person in charge of a small tea factory in Jingmai Mountain, Pu ‘er, Yunnan, told the reporter that the ancient tree tea has not been sold in the past two years, and the price has risen, but the price of young tree tea has not gone up. Last year, the tea was not sold out. In order to improve the processing technology, they replaced new equipment this year.

　　Ai Fu, director of Lancang Jingmai Aifu Tea Factory in Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province: If we don’t work hard, we will be eliminated in the future. The most important thing is that we should improve our quality.

　　In a local large-scale tea factory, workers are pressing raw tea into tea cakes. The person in charge of the company told reporters that in recent years, the company’s revenue and profits have steadily increased. This year’s new tea, some varieties have not been listed, and they have already booked it. In order to attract young consumers, they are constantly introducing new ones.

　　Wang Hongbo, vice president of Lancang Ancient Tea Co., Ltd., Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province: It doesn’t need to pry, break, get, saw and so on, so it can be soaked by adding water, which is as simple as drinking a drink.

　　According to statistics, in 2018, the tea area of Pu ‘er was 1.648 million mu, which was the same as that of the previous year. The output of crude tea was 116,500 tons, up 1.5% year-on-year. The comprehensive output value was 25.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.22%. Although the industry is generally improving, at present, there are still problems of labor shortage, insufficient brand building and low degree of industrialization. The industry is dominated by small and medium-sized enterprises and tea farmers, with low entry barriers and lack of unified standards. In order to solve the problem of shoddy goods in the market, Pu ‘er is also cooperating with major manufacturers to promote the establishment of a traceability system for Pu ‘er tea.

　　Chen Jiawei, Secretary-General of Tea Association of Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province: If the QR code is scanned, you can see which mountain this tea belongs to, from the base of picking, which picking, to the processing of fresh leaves, and then to the final tea product, which can be seen and monitored.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:According to the official measurement by China Seismological Network, at 7: 59 this morning, Beijing time, a 5.8-magnitude earthquake occurred in Songba Island, Indonesia (10.47 degrees south latitude and 120.25 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. This is another strong earthquake after Indonesia’s strong earthquake on September 28, which triggered a tsunami.

　　　　　　 According to the latest statistics released by the spokesman of Indonesia’s National Disaster Relief Agency on October 1st, the earthquake and the tsunami caused by the earthquake have killed at least 844 people. Indonesia’s National Disaster Relief Agency said it would try its best to speed up the search and rescue and find survivors.

　　　　　　 On October 1st, search and rescue personnel continued their search and rescue work in Palu, the hardest hit area, and found more bodies of victims under the rubble. Officials said that about 100 of the bodies that have been found so far have not been identified, and officials are stepping up their work to complete the identification of all the bodies before burial.

　　　　　　 In the evening, rescuers also rescued a 38-year-old male survivor from the rubble. The local TV station broadcast the picture of the man rescued from the ruins by the search and rescue personnel of the Indonesian National Search and Rescue Bureau. The man was then taken to an ambulance for treatment. As there are still remote areas cut off from the outside world that cannot confirm the casualties, the Indonesian government is worried that there are still a large number of people who have not yet been discovered.

　　　　　　 Soetopo, spokesman of Indonesian National Disaster Relief Agency, said at a news conference on October 1st that the search and rescue work is facing many difficulties, including power shortage, communication obstruction, shortage of heavy machinery and manpower. He said that the disaster situation in Palu area is complicated. In addition to people being buried when houses collapsed in the earthquake, in some areas, buildings were washed away and buried by a large amount of mud due to soil liquefaction caused by strong earthquakes. In other areas, the ground swelled and then collapsed, trapping many people in the ruins of houses. These have increased the difficulty of search and rescue.

　　　　　　 The first task of rescue: prevention and control of epidemic situation and restoration of electricity

　　　　　　 Indonesia’s National Disaster Relief Agency also said on October 1st that in addition to searching for survivors and victims, the current focus of rescue work is to prevent the outbreak of epidemic and restore power supply in the disaster areas. A spokesman for Indonesia’s National Disaster Relief Agency said that the local government is stepping up its search for collapsed houses and public facilities to find possible survivors. In addition, in order to restore power facilities as soon as possible, the Indonesian government also urgently dispatched 4000 liters of fuel from neighboring cities to the disaster area to solve the problem of fuel shortage.

　　　　　　 A spokesman for Indonesia’s National Disaster Relief Agency said that Palu had the largest number of casualties, and as the search and rescue work continues, the number of victims found may further increase.

　　　　　　 The victims returned home to clean up their belongings, and the disaster area was devastated.

　　　　　　 On October 1st, some victims in Palu returned to the place where they once lived, looking for the things left at home, and what caught their eyes was the devastation left by the disaster.

　　　　　　 On the same day, some local people rode motorcycles through rugged paths and streets littered with various wrecks, and along the way, they could see that huge waves piled up their cars when the tsunami struck. Many people’s houses have completely turned into ruins, and they are digging on the ruins, trying to find some useful items.

　　　　　　 In the suburb of Palu, far from the beach, the earthquake and the subsequent soil liquefaction caused many houses to be swallowed up by the earth. One of the victims told the story of his narrow escape: "My house moved about 600 meters from here to there. The land has been churning violently, and then it suddenly rises, and somehow the soil rises and buries all the houses. I thought to myself, if this is my death, what can I do? I can only pray that a piece of wood came, and I grasped it tightly and was brought here by it … …”