Xinhua News Agency, Fuzhou, August 25th, Liu Yandong, member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and vice premier of the State Council, stressed in his recent investigation in Fujian that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the series of important speeches of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the spirit of the important instructions for comprehensively deepening reform, implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, vigorously promote the successful experience of the medical reform pilot, strengthen the linkage of medical insurance, medical care and medicine, overcome difficulties, make sustained efforts, make important breakthroughs in relevant landmark reforms, build a good medical and health system framework with China characteristics, and continuously improve the health and well-being of the people.

　　Liu Yandong visited Youxi County General Hospital, Qicheng Village Health Center in Xicheng Town, Youxi Management Department of Sanming Medical Insurance Management Center and Fujian Medical Insurance Office to learn about the key work of medical reform from grassroots medical staff, patients and managers. She pointed out that Fujian Province seized the bull’s nose of the medical insurance system reform, adhered to the problem orientation, straightened out the management system, and simultaneously promoted the relevant reforms such as drug bidding and public hospitals, and broke out a new path of "three medical" linkage reform, which all regions should learn from in combination with reality.

　　Liu Yandong hosted a medical reform promotion meeting in Fuzhou, attended by the heads of the pilot provinces of comprehensive medical reform and the directors of provincial medical reform offices. She pointed out that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, great achievements have been made in medical reform, a basic medical insurance network covering more than 1.3 billion people has been built, major reform breakthroughs such as establishing a graded diagnosis and treatment system and canceling drug addition have been achieved, and the phased task of building a four-pillar medical reform has been initially realized. All regions and departments should strengthen leadership, focus on efforts, expand the coverage of successful pilot experience, and push forward medical reform in depth. It is necessary to actively promote graded diagnosis and treatment, strengthen the construction of medical associations, promote the sinking of high-quality medical resources, improve the signing of family doctors, and ensure that key groups such as the elderly, the disabled, women and children receive more quality services. We will completely cancel the drug addition, implement the "two-vote system" for drug circulation and the sunshine procurement of high-value medical consumables, effectively reduce the inflated price, improve the supply guarantee of short-term drugs, and enable the people to use high-quality and low-cost drugs. Accelerate the establishment of a modern hospital management system, vigorously promote measures to facilitate the people and benefit the people, optimize the diagnosis and treatment process and medical environment, and promote the harmony between doctors and patients. It is necessary to integrate the medical insurance system and functions, reform the payment method of medical insurance, accelerate the instant settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, and provide people with higher level and more satisfactory health services.

　　Liu Yandong emphasized that all regions and departments should adhere to the people’s health as the center, break down the barriers of interests, be brave in taking responsibility, ensure that all tasks deployed at the beginning of the year are completed on schedule, solve the worldwide problem of medical reform with Chinese methods, and greet the victory of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China with practical actions.

Extreme Fox is a brand of cars in China. ARCFOX was founded by BAIC New Energy and positioned in the field of high-end new energy vehicles. The brand is extremely symbolic to the north, and the name is“ARC”The English word Arctic originated from the Arctic, and“FOX”It refers to the arctic fox. BAIC Group founded the Extreme Fox brand in 2016.

The polar fox brand belongs to Blue Valley Magna and is a joint venture between BAIC Blue Valley and Magna. Although Polar Fox is a local brand in China, its production plant is a joint venture, because the shareholding ratio of both parties is 51:49. BAIC Blue Valley is responsible for procurement, marketing and channels, while Magna is responsible for production and manufacturing.

At present, there are three models on sale under ARCFOX Polar Fox, namelyAlpha s new HI version、Alpha sandAlpha t. These models are all new energy vehicles with advanced technology and intelligent configuration.

The development of brand:

In 2016, BAIC New Energy released the ARCFOX brand for the first time.

In 2017, ARCFOX’s first model concept version was unveiled at the Beijing Auto Show that year.

In July 2019, BAIC Group and Magna jointly established a joint venture company to further promote the development of ARCFOX brand.

On October 24, 2020, the first mass production model of ARCFOX Polar Fox, ARCFOX αT, was officially launched.

In April, 2021, ARCFOX polar fox brand cooperated with Huawei to launch the new version of Huawei HI Alfa S.

In a word, Polar Fox is the representative of China’s own brand, with strong technical strength and market competitiveness.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:On October 20th, due to overwork, Zhang Xin, a first-class hero model of the national public security system and a criminal investigation expert of the Ministry of Public Security, died unfortunately. He was only 58 years old this year.

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　　　　　　 If you don’t know Zhang Xin, you may have heard of the "silver serial murder case". The simulated portraits of the three murderers involved were written by Zhang Xin. After more than 30 years as a policeman, he devoted himself to the study of simulated portrait technology. Through simulated portrait and analysis and reasoning, he helped local police to solve more than 800 major criminal cases and created miracles in the investigation of many criminal cases. Therefore, Zhang Xin is also known as the "magic pen and horse" in the criminal investigation field.

　　　　　　 It is a very demanding job to restore the appearance of criminal suspects as much as possible by vague language description. In order to be able to draw the portrait closest to the suspect, Zhang Xin not only re-entered the Academy of Fine Arts for further study, but also walked around the streets regardless of commuting time, carefully observed the physical characteristics of all kinds of people and drew hundreds of thousands of sketches of all kinds of people.

　　　　　　 Where there’s a will, there’s a way. With the maturity of Zhang Xin’s painting method, the number of cases solved by portraits has increased, and he has gained popularity in Shanghai and even the whole country, and the number of cases attracted by him has gradually increased. Among them is the "silver serial murder case".

　　　　　　 Zhang Xin: "In my more than 30 years of working experience, it should be said that this means of committing crimes in this case is quite cruel, and it should be said that it has never been encountered for me. Another is that the time span of his crime is quite long, and the other span involves quite a lot of people. " "When I came into contact with these cases, it was unprecedented in difficulty."

　　　　　　 Zhang Xin once said: "If you are strong, you will be strong." The greater the difficulty, the more motivated he will be. Although the time span is long, there are few witnesses, and what the witnesses saw in panic still has some conceptual consciousness. For example, witnesses described the suspect’s appearance as fierce and his smile as neurotic, which was a kind of crafty smile. Zhang Xin also needs to use a brush to express such a description with subjective imagination. He still has to discard the false and keep the true, distinguish which is subjective and which is objective, and consider the psychological feelings of witnesses. Every stroke of his is crucial, because it is providing a basis for the subsequent investigation. Should that sentence, the difference is a mile, and it is a thousand miles away.

　　　　　　 Zhang Xin: "We say that different face shapes and different fatness are related to this person’s five senses. That is to say, a fat person like you can’t grow a thin nose, and a thin person can’t grow a fat nose. It is impossible for a narrow eyebrow frame to grow a big eye, so we still have to do it according to this scientific relationship, that is, a scientific law of different facial features and faces. Then that is to say, to discard the false and retain the true is to judge which descriptions are credible and which are subjective through the fat, thin and specific face shapes and widths she describes. "

　　　　　　 It took Zhang Xin three days to complete these three portraits. You know, with his current skill, it only takes him ten minutes to an hour to draw a simulation. His time is spent on carving details, even a line on his face, a scar, etc., and even what special expressions will appear on the suspect’s face, which may bring important help to solving the case.

　　　　　　 In order to draw a good simulation, he specially taught himself criminal psychology, criminal investigation, preliminary examination, trace inspection and so on. In order to do this job well, he devoted too much heart and energy, and the word responsibility was too heavy in his heart. No one thought that such a hero would leave us so early. While mourning, we also pay tribute to all the people’s policemen who struggled in the front line. I hope you will be safe! I hope this hero, Zhang Xin, has a good journey.

　　BEIJING, June 23 (Reporter Wu Tao) On the 22nd, the time for canceling the roaming charges was finally determined by the three major telecom operators — — It will be implemented on July 1.

　　Who will benefit from the cancellation of roaming charges? Distinguish between new and old users? How much money can you save? Many people are more concerned, but will the cancellation of traffic roaming charges cause new problems that users are concerned about?

　　Data Map: Citizens are using traffic to surf the Internet. China News Service reporter Hou Yushe

　　Look at that! Are you the most beneficial type of user?

　　"I had a surplus of traffic in the package last month, and I went to other places, and the bill generated a traffic fee outside the package." It turns out that many netizens used to have this doubt. In July, this problem will be solved.

　　On the 22nd, the three major telecom operators, China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom, announced that the provincial traffic of new and old users will be upgraded to domestic traffic (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan traffic) from July 1st.

　　The reporter found out that before and after the cancellation of traffic roaming charges, the price of traffic outside the package has hardly changed. Take China Mobile as an example, the price of out-of-package traffic is 0.29 yuan /MB.

　　Therefore, it has nothing to do with mobile phone users who don’t use the package, how much traffic they use and how much they spend, and clearly mark the price.

　　So who will benefit? Mainly users who used to use local packages. After the roaming fee is cancelled, as long as there is traffic in your package, you can use it safely wherever you go in China.

　　Some netizens said that in the future, business trips, tourism, etc. in other places can save traffic fees. Even if the job is transferred to a new city, there is no need to change the local mobile phone number, thus avoiding the trouble of handling the new mobile phone number.

　　For example, Beijing local package user A, whose package does not contain free national traffic, went to Chongqing on business in January and used 1G traffic in Chongqing. A If you are a mobile subscriber in China, you need to pay extra traffic charges in 30 yuan (60 yuan before June 1st), and if you are a subscriber in China Unicom and China Telecom, you need to pay extra in 60 yuan.

　　After July 1st, if A’s original local package traffic is enough, the above-mentioned extra traffic fee can be saved.

　　Attention! Some users cannot upgrade to domestic traffic yet.

　　According to the announcements of the three major operators, the provincial traffic of domestic new and old mobile phone users can be upgraded to domestic traffic. Are there any special circumstances?

　　The answer is "yes".

　　The reporter noticed that after the three major operators announced the cancellation of traffic roaming charges from July 1, many netizens left a message asking whether the campus card was also within the adjustment range. "It would be great if the traffic in the campus card also became the national traffic."

　　Can these relatively special packages or mobile phone cards be upgraded to national traffic? The reporter contacted the customer service of the three major operators and learned that campus packages, community packages, subway traffic packages and airport traffic packages are not within the scope of this adjustment.

　　China Telecom’s customer service said that the original preferential package for the area based on base station positioning (the maximum range is smaller than the local network) will not be adjusted this time. China Unicom customer service said that because the traffic in the community has already enjoyed preferential tariffs, it is not subject to rigidity in this adjustment, so it will not be adjusted.

　　Fu Liang, an independent analyst in the telecommunications industry, also told reporters on the 22nd that from the feedback from various places, the local and provincial traffic included in the package has been directly changed to national traffic, except for packages with obvious regional restrictions such as subway traffic packages and campus traffic packages.

　　Data map: users are watching videos with mobile phone traffic. Zhongxin. com Cheng Chunyu photo

　　Rest assured! After the traffic roaming fee is cancelled, the tariff will not rise.

　　In addition to special users such as campus cards, Fu Liang said in an interview with Zhongxin.com that because the new package is not changed, the use range of traffic is expanded, so for users, the average tariff of their own traffic remains unchanged or slightly decreases, but it will not rise.

　　Fu Liang also said, "Before canceling the roaming charges, users who grab unlimited packages in the province may become beneficiaries. However, this feeling will gradually weaken and disappear as operators continue to speed up and reduce fees and continuously introduce new packages. "

　　The reporter noted that, in fact, the three major operators have made preparations in advance for the cancellation of traffic roaming charges. Since May this year, the new packages designed by the three major operators basically no longer have local traffic; In addition, the unlimited package has been upgraded at a reduced price.

　　For example, China Mobile recently launched an unlimited traffic package for 88 yuan/month, and the original unlimited package was at least 100 yuan per month; China Unicom upgraded the original unlimited ice cream package to a cheaper size ice card.

　　Some analysts said in an interview with Zhongxin.com that "everyone knows that the policy is coming, so that users can be locked in advance to prevent loss, and those who use local packages also have the incentive to change packages."

　　In June 2017, China News Network Weibo launched a report on "Mobile phone traffic is actually divided into local traffic and national use. What do you think?" The small survey attracted the attention of netizens. screenshot

　　Speed! It only took more than three months to cancel the policy of roaming charges.

　　The topic of traffic roaming fee cancellation can be traced back to 2017 at the earliest. According to the established plan, the three major operators completely canceled the domestic long-distance and roaming charges of mobile phones from September 1 last year, but they still distinguished between local traffic and national traffic.

　　In June 2017, before the cancellation of domestic long-distance and roaming charges for mobile phones, Zhongxin.com was the first to plan and report that "Long-distance roaming charges for mobile phones will cancel traffic, so why should it be divided into local and national ones?" ",the problem of traffic roaming charges began to attract strong attention from netizens.

　　On March 5, 2018, the cancellation of traffic roaming fees was written into the 2018 government work report.

　　On March 6, 2018, relevant officials of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that basic telecommunications enterprises should be urged to implement it quickly and make preparations for implementation as soon as possible. Basic telecommunications companies said that they will go all out to work overtime to advance the work process, and strive to implement it on July 1 this year (cancellation of roaming charges).

　　On June 22, 2018, the three major operators announced one after another that since July 1, 2018, the roaming charges for traffic will be cancelled, and the provincial traffic of new and old domestic users will be upgraded to domestic traffic.

　　Data Map: Various mobile phone cards.

　　Extend! Speed up and reduce fees for four years, what is the space for subsequent fee reduction?

　　By the end of May, the total number of mobile phone users in the three basic telecommunications enterprises was nearly 1.5 billion. The policy of speeding up and reducing fees has benefited almost every mobile phone user.

　　Speed-up and fee reduction dates back to 2015 at the earliest. On May 5 of that year, the three major operators issued the first plan to speed up and reduce fees, which opened the curtain of speeding up and reducing fees.

　　In May 2015, China Mobile said that by the end of the year, the comprehensive traffic tariff would drop by 35%; China Unicom said that the unit price of traffic is reduced by more than 20%; China Telecom, on the other hand, reduced the broadband price by nearly 40% and the traffic fee by 30%.

　　Since August 2015, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei mobile roaming fee has been cancelled; Since October, mobile phone traffic has not been cleared in a single month.

　　In 2015, the three major operators also intensively lowered the international roaming charges, with the largest drop exceeding 90%.

　　Since September 1, 2017, the three major operators have completely cancelled domestic long-distance and call roaming charges.

　　The effect is also obvious. In March of this year, Miao Wei, Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, introduced that in terms of fee reduction, user fees are declining. In the past three years, broadband user fees have dropped by 90%, and mobile user fees have dropped by 83.5%.

　　At the same time of tariff reduction, consumers are consuming more and more traffic. In May, the average domestic mobile Internet access traffic was nearly 4GB, reaching a new high.

　　Xiang Ligang, an expert in the communication industry, said that there is room for further price reduction of traffic charges in the future, which is also in line with the development of operators and the needs of users. (End)

　　CCTV News:"China Railway" WeChat WeChat official account News, in order to implement the Railway Passenger Transport Regulations issued by the state, China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. refined and improved the passenger transport business handling rules from the level of railway transport enterprises, and formulated the Railway Passenger Transport Regulations of China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. Passenger Regulations"), which was officially implemented on January 1, 2023.

　　The former Railway Passenger Transport Regulations (hereinafter referred to as "the former Passenger Regulations") is a normative document issued by the former Ministry of Railways in 1997. In recent years, the reform of separating government from enterprise has been continuously promoted, the railway mileage has been increasing, the high-speed railway has developed rapidly, and the railway transportation enterprises have continuously introduced service innovation measures, especially the real-name system management of railway tickets, and the railway passenger transportation field has undergone tremendous changes. In order to adapt to the new situation and new requirements of railway reform and development, further standardize the behavior of passengers and railway transport enterprises, and better protect their legitimate rights and interests, China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. actively undertakes social responsibilities, and according to the Railway Passenger Transport Regulations issued by the state, it has formulated and promulgated the China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. Passenger Regulations according to laws and regulations, including five parts: general rules, passenger transport, luggage transport, handling of special circumstances and supplementary provisions. The rights and obligations of railway transport enterprises and passengers, as well as the requirements and procedures for handling passenger transport business, have been clarified, and the relevant regulations have been optimized and improved, which will further improve the national railway passenger transport service quality and provide a better travel experience for the majority of passengers.

　　First, preferential tickets for children are implemented according to age.Children over the age of 6 and under the age of 14 can purchase discount tickets for children, which will benefit more children travelers. According to the calculation, after the implementation of "China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. Passenger Regulations", the number of passengers enjoying children’s discount tickets increased by 15 million each year compared with the previous forecast. Every adult passenger can take a child who is under 6 years of age and does not occupy a seat alone for free. If there is more than one child, a discount ticket for the child should be purchased. The age of the child is calculated according to the date of the ride. When a passenger carries a free child, he shall make a declaration to the railway transport enterprise at the time of ticket purchase, and the valid identity certificate of the free child used at the time of ticket purchase declaration shall be his travel certificate.

　　The second is to optimize the rules for purchasing student discount tickets.Student discount tickets no longer stipulate the travel time limit. Student travelers can buy four one-way student discount tickets between their family residence and the location of the college (internship place) at any time every academic year (October 1 to September 30 of the following year) with their student ID cards marked with discount zones and student discount cards for train tickets.

　　The third is to care for key passengers.It is clear that holders of People’s Republic of China (PRC) disabled soldiers Certificate, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled People’s Police Certificate and National Comprehensive Fire Rescue Team Disabled Personnel Certificate can purchase preferential tickets. It is clear that passengers with visual disabilities can carry guide dogs that have obtained work permits and are used to assist the visually disabled in their work and life. Special key passengers, such as the old, the young, the sick, the disabled and the pregnant, who are inconvenient to move, can bring wheelchairs and folding strollers into the station for free, which makes travel more convenient.

　　The fourth is to let passengers enjoy more concessions.If a passenger purchases a multi-segment ticket that can be connected through the journey from the departure point to the destination, if the train in one journey is delayed or stopped, the tickets for the subsequent joint journey can be refunded together, and the refund fee is exempted; If the passengers refund their tickets at the midway station due to the responsibility of the railway transport enterprise, they will be refunded according to the fare of the unused section; Passengers will no longer charge handling fees when handling passenger services such as ticket replacement and change.

　　The "China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. Passenger Regulations" has been published in full on the website of Railway 12306. Passengers and friends can visit the website for detailed information, so as to make reasonable arrangements for railway travel. In the next step, China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. will listen carefully to the opinions and suggestions of the passengers, continuously optimize the railway passenger service measures, and strive to create a better travel environment.

Regarding the Anti-Japanese War, in recent years, some incredible "new rumors" have been widely circulated on the Internet, and many people believe them. They even appear on some TV programs and even middle school papers. A few days ago, the official micro of the People’s Liberation Army Daily also refuted a typical such rumor, The 52nd Army Bloody Battle in Normandy. Some people who don’t often surf the Internet will be amazed at the "magic" of these rumors, and when they ask others for proof, they will often get such an answer: "This is a ‘ Fishing ’ Post, don’t you know? " So friends who don’t often surf the Internet are even more strange: "What is ‘ Fishing ’ ？”

Different from the previous two articles, because the historical facts involved in the "fishing articles" are almost completely irrelevant to the reality, this article will not systematically refute these articles that are completely worthless and deliberately teasing people (for the absurdity of the article "A bloody battle of the 52nd Army in Normandy", if readers still have doubts, please check out Weibo of @ Junbao reporter), and only point out some most obvious and absurd loopholes; Emphasis will be placed on the creation, dissemination, adaptation and popularization of these rumors.

Dissecting Sparrows: The Story of "The 52nd Army Bloody Battle in Normandy"

The article "The 52nd Army Bloody Battle in Normandy" roughly states that the 52nd Army of the Kuomintang participated in the Normandy landing, and made outstanding achievements, and independently seized a beachhead. Later, for some reasons, Truman destroyed the relevant records in a rage, so that many officers and martyrs of the 52nd Army of the Kuomintang (whose names are all Webster’s pinyin of the names of characters in an online novel) were buried in history.

The content of the article is full of fallacies, which can be seen at a glance by people with a little historical common sense. For example, "American Marine Division 1" participated in the Normandy landing; German "twenty-four-pound howitzer"; The national army celebrated the national day on October 1 and shouted "for the Republic of China, advance" in the battle; Normandy landed from Oahu and so on … … To name a few, these are obviously flaws deliberately left by the original author of the article. If you don’t have these contents in the version you read — — That should have been deliberately "corrected" later.

The so-called "fishing article" refers to an article created by some history lovers deliberately imitating rumors, which is specially used to disgust rumors. Strictly speaking, it is also a rumor itself. It is only in the eyes of these creators that the loopholes in these "phishing articles" are very common sense. They laughed and said that if someone spreads such rumors, they will soon be laughed at. They usually enjoy writing such articles and are considered by others to be looking for "intelligence superiority".

The article "52nd Army Bloody Battle in Normandy" appeared around 2011. Although it is ridiculous, it is still widely spread. Some illegal websites of foreign cults have also been reprinted and deliberately "corrected" the mistakes in the original text, such as changing the "American 1st Marine Division" to the "American 1st Infantry Division" that actually participated in the Normandy campaign, and changing the German "24-pound howitzer" to "88mm anti-aircraft gun" to hide the detailed description of Dong Cunrui’s sacrifice to bomb the bunker & HELIP; … Wait a minute. For non-history lovers, it is difficult to recognize the mistakes at a glance after the revised article.

Since then, this rumor has spread rapidly. Not long ago, in the history topic of the joint entrance examination of seven cities in Hubei Province, part of the content of "52 Army’s bloody battle in Normandy" unexpectedly appeared on the examination paper, and the topic was "The materials show that China ‘ Entering the regular ’ What is the main reason ",and the" standard answer "turned out to be extremely meaningless" China’s army has a strong fighting capacity ".

The historical topic of the joint entrance examination in seven cities in Hubei Province was shocked by the bloody battle of the 52 nd Army in Normandy

The most ridiculous thing about this incident is that some students questioned the teacher because they saw on the Internet that Normandy, the bloody battle of the 52nd Army, was actually a "fishing article". The teacher’s answer is: "the historical truth is not important." Since the material of this question is written in this way, the correct material in this question is the material, and the content you know is wrong. " Writing this, the author can’t help but want to call "save the children".

This incident continued to ferment. A few days ago, the official Weibo article of the People’s Liberation Army newspaper specifically refuted this article and talked about the harm and governance of historical rumors.

However, what I think of is a chilling "threat": in an online forum, a "national powder" netizen who claimed to be a historian became angry in the debate and shouted "Wait, the history books your children read in the future will be written by me!"

Think of the teacher who "historical truth is not important". I’m in a trance.

"self-evolution" of rumors

I don’t know the author of the article "A bloody battle in Normandy", but I often participated in the forum with many "fishing" authors around 2010. As far as I can remember, there is an article that has a profound influence on "fishing articles".

This is the American "Movement against Hydrogen Peroxide". According to the article, American scientists launched a "pseudo-environmental protection" movement, that is, against a "dangerous compound" hydrogen peroxide. They listed various hazards of "hydrogen monoxide", such as scalding people at high temperature, suffocation when people inhale too much, etc. — As long as people with a little common sense will understand, the so-called "hydrogen monoxide" is the water that we can’t leave for a moment — — Nevertheless, this campaign against hydrogen peroxide has deceived many people, and even some local governments have been "fooled" into participating in related activities. The purpose of this "scam" is to make people realize the importance of rational environmental protection.

It should be said that it was this article that greatly inspired the "fishing parties", who then imitated the "anti-hydrogen peroxide" movement and created a large number of articles for practical jokes.

Before the bloody battle of Normandy by the 52nd Army, there had been a wave of "fishing" climax, represented by "Mao Zedong’s three hundred and fifty million gold rubles IOU to Stalin".

　

　

"350 million gold rubles" is a PS picture. This picture is written in a "calligraphy font" imitating Mao Zedong’s handwriting style: The receipt was received from Comrade Li De entrusted by the Oriental Department of the Communist International to bring 350 million gold rubles to support the communist movement in China. Mao Zedong AD 1933.

The motivation for making this picture is that some big V’s on the Internet claimed that the CCP had received a large amount of economic assistance from the Soviet Union in its early years, amounting to 300 million gold rubles. So a history lover used a computer to make a picture of Zhang Hecheng, which was initially marked with a watermark of "The Pollen Research Institute is dedicated to the Truth Party".

The original "fishing" picture of the "350 million gold rubles" incident

However, this photo was quickly removed from the watermark in the network circulation and became more "confusing". Soon, a graduate student majoring in Party History Studies in a Party School of a provincial party committee saw this picture and put it in a formal paper as a historical reference. As a result, he got a 16-character comment from the school leader that "academic misconduct, low morality, worrying quality and incorrect position" and was expelled.

Incredibly, however, this thing continues to ferment on the Internet, and a Russian version of the receipt with the same content … … Moreover, the sensational "350 million" gold ruble was changed into a more reasonable "300,000 US dollars".

"350 million gold rubles" incident: the evolution of rumor pictures

The receipt of "350 million gold rubles" even has a Russian version.

The "self-evolution" ability of rumors in the process of communication can be seen, so that the "bait" carefully buried by the creators when making these "fishing" articles with obvious flaws has completely lost its function.

There are similar "fishing" articles on the Internet, such as "931 Great Naval Battle" and "Eight-Foot Agreement", which have been constantly "revised" in the process of dissemination. Although the stories written in these articles are ridiculous, they continue to spread on social networks. Investigate its source, it is the website of a cult located abroad that has been "revised". The widespread spread of these historical rumors and their adverse social impact even surpassed some rumors about China created by the cult website, such as "organ black market" and "abuse of cultists".

In all these cases, it can be said that history lovers who call themselves "fishing parties" have helped foreign hostile elements and done what they did not do.

Why are the rumors of the "fishing party" more powerful than the general rumors?

For network communication, attracting attention is the most important thing, which has been confirmed by countless examples. Therefore, the reason why "fishing" jokes spread strongly is not the "‘ Fisherman ’ Rich in professional knowledge, and it is precisely because they deliberately pursue sensational effects that they package incredible rumors into bait that looks "delicious".

The group of "national fans" who appeared on the Internet around 2005 just needed such an "explosive" thing to prove their absurd views. The two can be said to be "hit it off".

The media played a role in a series of "fishing incidents", for example, a historical archive program of a TV station in the east put "the Soviet Union invaded Czechoslovakia ‘ Revenge of Yuri ’ Network funny jokes such as "Military Action" and "GTX690 Tactical Nuclear Graphics Card" are serious and broadcast openly. And these two things are actually "fishing jokes." The mass media, which people thought should have credibility, became unscrupulous overnight, and only considered eye-catching and ratings, which may be the main reason for this kind of joke.

It can be said that things have developed to this point, which is completely beyond the control of the original author, and the "fishing" party has been dragged down by the "big fish".

However, in this incident, there is also a special "rumor-teller", which deserves vigilance. Some people who should be responsible for the historical truth are deliberately spreading rumors, such as the history teacher who threatened that "the historical truth is not important". Think about what the original identity of Yuan Tengfei, the inventor of the historical truth, is.

Let’s take a look at several questions before and after the examination paper of "The 52nd Army fought bloody battles in Normandy": robespierre, who killed like a horse by the Seine, actually became a fan of "abolishing the death penalty"; The ancient Greeks opposed the Persians’ solidarity, which explained the "connotation of democracy" in Greece … … Is this really just because the history teacher who gave the question lacks knowledge and resolution?