The Central Economic Work Conference clearly pointed out that it is necessary to correctly understand and grasp the characteristics and behavior laws of capital. As an important factor of production, a correct understanding and grasp of the characteristics and behavior laws of capital will not only help capital to play a greater, better and more effective role under the socialist system, but also be an inevitable requirement for accelerating the improvement of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s market economy theory and practice. From the formation background and function mode of capital, the duality that runs through all social production links, such as production, distribution, circulation, consumption and competition, is the fundamental characteristic of capital. To correctly understand and grasp the behavior law of capital should be based on giving full play to the enthusiasm of capital in the five major links and restraining its negativity.

　　From the production link, the expansion of capital has duality, which can not only promote economic growth, but also curb the potential of economic growth.On the one hand, the expansion of capital is an important driving force to improve the level of productivity and promote economic growth. Because it is closely related to the birth and outbreak of the industrial revolution, the capitalist system plays an irreplaceable role in stimulating the enthusiasm of the whole society for production. The fundamental reason for this phenomenon is the large-scale and rapid expansion of capital driven by profit targets, which has greatly released the productivity of the whole society. On the other hand, due to the profit-seeking nature of capital, the expansion of capital in real economic activities is often disordered and over-expanded, which directly leads to the over-commercialization of a large number of industries involving basic people’s livelihood. For example, industries such as medical care, education and old-age care should be public welfare industries in which the government plays a leading role, and their functional orientation is to serve and meet the basic life and development needs of ordinary residents. However, driven by the interests of over-expansion of capital, the functional orientation of these industries to serve the people is alienated to improve economic efficiency as the primary goal. In the long run, the living and production costs of the whole country will greatly increase, and the residents’ happiness will not only decline rapidly, but also the sustainable development potential of the whole country will face a huge impact.

　　From the distribution link, the composition of capital has duality, which not only helps to make a big "cake", but also hinders the reasonable division of "cake"From the material form, capital consists of a certain number of means of production and labor, while from the value form, capital consists of a certain number of constant capital and variable capital, the former is the technical composition of capital and the latter is the value composition. Marx called this relationship between the value composition of capital, which is determined by the composition of capital technology and reflects the change of the composition of capital technology, the organic composition of capital. In the specific production process, in order to pursue as many profits as possible and save themselves and beat their opponents in the fierce competition, capitalists always try their best to improve production technology and adopt new production equipment, which makes the constant capital proportion and organic composition of capital representing technology and equipment show a rising trend, and the production efficiency and final total output will also increase accordingly, which is an important way to make a big cake. However, the increase in the proportion of constant capital means that the substitution effect of machines on labor is enhanced, the overall demand for labor in the production process is gradually decreasing, the dominant position of capital elements in the "cake" link will become stronger and stronger, and the income share of capital elements and labor elements will gradually increase, which will eventually lead to a huge gap between the rich and the poor. As Picchetti put forward in Capital in the 21st Century, because the rate of return of capital factors is higher than the economic growth rate, the free market economy-oriented distribution system will lead to a solidified gap between the rich and the poor. It can be seen that the improvement of the organic composition of capital will not only enlarge the "cake", but also make the share of "cake" tilt to the capital elements and lead to the widening income gap.

　　From the point of circulation, the turnover of capital has duality, which not only helps to expedite the circulation of the economic system, but also leads to excessive virtualization of the real economy.According to Marx’s capital turnover theory, one of the important factors that determine capital profit is the length of production cycle. The longer the production cycle, the longer it takes for capital to complete a single cycle, and the lower the number of cycles that can be realized and the total profit obtained within a fixed period. In this context, capital will reduce the production cycle time by continuously expanding the spatial scope of industrial cooperation, improving the division of labor in different sectors of the industry, and adopting advanced production technology and transportation technology, so as to complete more cycles and obtain more total profits. However, from the essence of capital turnover, the above means can not reduce the production cycle time indefinitely. The fundamental reason is that the decisive factor that determines the length of production cycle time is the proportion of production capital: if the proportion of working objects such as raw materials, fuels and auxiliary materials and working capital used to buy labor force is large in all capital, the production cycle speed will be fast; On the other hand, if the fixed capital ratio used to purchase labor materials such as factories, machines, equipment and tools is significant, the speed of production cycle will be slow. In this context, if capital enters the real industry that needs to invest a lot of fixed capital, no matter what cooperation, division of labor mode and production technology are adopted, compared with the virtual economy industry that hardly depends on fixed capital investment, the number of cycles it can complete and the total profit it gets will be less than that of the virtual economy industry under the same conditions. Therefore, in order to get more profits faster,Of course, we will continue to take effective measures to break the obstruction of the economic system and speed up the economic production cycle, thus reducing the production cycle time. However, the restriction of fixed capital on the decline space of production cycle time will eventually induce capital to choose the development path of "deviating from reality to emptiness"

　　From the consumption link, the accumulation of capital has duality, which will not only provide a class foundation for the popularization of new products, but also inhibit the overall consumption because of reducing the income of most people.In the normal production process, because capitalists can occupy the surplus value created by labor for free and will not put all the surplus value into expanded reproduction, this means that capitalists can easily become the "rich first" class in the whole society. From the historical experience and reality, these groups often play an important role in leading and demonstrating the popularization of new products, which is one of the important power sources of overall consumption. However, because the fundamental purpose of capital accumulation is to grab more surplus value by expanding reproduction, in the context of fierce market competition, capitalists will not only continue to put most of the surplus value obtained into the process of social reproduction, but also improve the organic composition of capital by adopting new technology and equipment, which will make the demand of capital for labor force and the normal wage level of labor force face tremendous downward pressure. It can be seen that although capitalists can ensure or even greatly improve their consumption power by seizing surplus value, the fundamental purpose of capital accumulation and the specific realization path determine that the labor group as the main class of society will fall into the predicament of insufficient income. Obviously, in this case, the consumption promotion share of the capitalists in the absolute minority is not enough to offset the consumption decline share of the workers in the absolute majority, and the consumption scale of the whole society will face the risk of continuous shrinkage and long-term shortage.

　　From the point of view of competition, the concentration of capital has duality, which not only contributes to the perfection of the market economy system, but also leads to a highly monopolistic competition pattern.Different from the process that the growth of a single capital depends on capital accumulation, capital concentration is formed in the competition process of multiple capitals. Through fierce market competition, the capital with higher production efficiency will become bigger and stronger by defeating and annexing the capital with lower production efficiency, while the small and medium-sized capital in a disadvantaged position will jointly fight against the big capital through credit tools. Therefore, in the process of continuous and repeated competition between large and small capitals, fair market competition rules and sound market credit environment will be gradually established and improved, and the institutional system of market economy will become increasingly mature. However, capital concentration will not only occur within the same industry, but also between different industries, which means that big capital will not only pursue the absolute monopoly position within the industry, but even try to achieve monopoly on all industries. Just as Marx pointed out: "In a society, only when the total social capital is merged into the hands of the sole capitalist or the sole capitalist company can concentration reach its limit." Therefore, both the above theoretical analysis and the highly monopolistic competition strategy of big capital in the real world prove that this centralized orientation of capital will distort the market economy pattern of fair competition.

　　Facing the duality that capital runs through all social production links such as production, distribution, circulation, consumption and competition, the general principle should adhere to the principle of "using its advantages and eliminating its disadvantages", and effectively control its negative effects while exerting its positive role as a production factor. Specifically, in the production process, it is necessary to clarify the clear boundary between the government and the market, give capital a high degree of autonomy in the field where the market plays a decisive role, and at the same time set up "traffic lights" for capital to prevent excessive expansion of capital into the people’s livelihood industry; In the distribution link, we should not only encourage the timely and extensive application of advanced technology and equipment, but also speed up the improvement of the minimum wage system, wage growth system and social security system to ensure that the distribution gap of different types of elements can be controlled within a reasonable range; From the point of circulation, it is necessary to speed up the improvement of the tax structure, reduce the tax burden of the real economy, and balance the profit relationship between the real economy and the virtual economy. At the same time, it is necessary to consciously guide and plan the spatial ladder layout of the real industry to avoid the premature and common phenomenon of "deviating from reality to emptiness"; From the consumption link, we should not only allow and encourage the owners of capital elements to lead consumption, but also unswervingly promote the income multiplication plan of middle-income groups, the strategy of expanding domestic demand, and the strategy of housing and not speculating, so as to cultivate healthier domestic demand motivation; From the aspect of competition, we should not only allow and respect the reasonable competition of capital in the market, but also strengthen the effective supervision of capital according to law to prevent capital from choosing the barbaric growth mode of "monopoly for monopoly’s sake".

　　In a word, capital is not the decisive factor to distinguish the socialist system from the capitalist system, but the specific path and final effect of capital will still have an important impact on the quality and success of national development. Therefore, in the process of adhering to and perfecting Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s market economy theory and system, we should fully understand and grasp the duality of capital and guide capital to play a more active, effective and reasonable role.

　　CCTV News:On August 19th, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Ten Years in China", introducing the achievements of building a network power in the new era and answering reporters’ questions.

　　People’s Daily reporter:General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that positive energy is the general requirement, management is the last word, and good use is the real skill. What progress and achievements have been made in "positive energy is the general requirement"? From what aspects will we continue to strengthen the construction of online content and provide more high-quality "online meals" for the people? Thank you.

　　Niu Yibing, Deputy Director of the National Network Information Office of the Central Network Information Office:Thank you, reporter friends of People’s Daily. People’s Daily is an online media sponsored by People’s Daily. Let’s ask Mr. Zhang Yong, deputy director of the Network Communication Bureau and a first-class inspector, to answer your questions.

　　Zhang Yong, head of the Network Communication Bureau of the Central Network Information Office:Thank you for your concern about the construction of online content. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that online public opinion work should be regarded as the top priority of propaganda and ideological work. Under the unified deployment of Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China, the national network information system insists on taking the online publicity of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought as the top priority, coordinating online communication resources, increasing the supply of high-quality content, and launching a large number of phenomenal new media works such as "Looking at the main peak with majestic mountains" and "Holding the mother’s hand", showing the leadership style of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in an all-round and three-dimensional way, and letting the party’s innovative theory fly into the homes of ordinary people.

　　We persist in innovation, strive for progress while maintaining stability, carefully publicize major online themes and set major topics, actively promote the in-depth development of media integration, accelerate the construction of a mainstream public opinion pattern integrating online and offline, and firmly occupy the commanding heights of public opinion guidance, ideological guidance, cultural heritage and serving the people. Around the major themes of celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), such as ecological civilization construction, poverty alleviation, rural revitalization, and fighting against epidemic diseases, a large number of online theme publicity activities, such as "Great achievements in the future, just a hundred years of elegance", were launched to comprehensively display the achievements in economic and social construction and development in various fields, and to unite the majestic spiritual strength of forging ahead in a new journey and building a new era. Strengthen and improve international communication on the Internet, speed up the construction of China discourse and China narrative system, launch international communication activities such as "China has an appointment" and "punching China", tell the story of China and the Communist Party of China (CPC) well, enhance the appeal of Chinese culture, the image affinity of China and the persuasiveness of China discourse, and make the Chinese voice spread farther and wider.

　　In the next step, the online positive publicity and public opinion guidance work will closely focus on the main line of welcoming the propaganda and implementation of the 20th Party Congress, scientifically grasp the laws of online communication, constantly promote the innovation of work concepts, methods and means, carrier channels and institutional mechanisms, continuously deepen the online study and publicity education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, continuously expand the mainstream ideological and public opinion positions on the Internet, develop a positive and healthy online culture, and strengthen and improve the international communication work on the Internet. Effectively enhance the communication, guidance, influence and credibility of mainstream public opinion on the Internet, make the voice of the Party always the strongest voice in cyberspace, and greet the convening of the Party’s 20th National Congress with practical actions. Thank you.

　　China news agency, Beijing, January 18 (Reporter Li Jingze) The press conference of "Blue Book of China Aerospace Science and Technology Activities (2022)" was held in Beijing on January 18. The reporter learned from the press conference that in 2023, the mission of China Space Station will launch Shenzhou 16 and Shenzhou 17 manned spacecraft and Tianzhou 6 cargo spacecraft.

　　Jing Zheng, deputy commander-in-chief of the space station system of the Fifth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, said at the press conference that in 2023, the crew of Shenzhou 15 and Shenzhou 16 will stay continuously, carry out astronauts and cargo extravehicular activities, support space science, materials and technology test projects, and carry out maintenance and technical upgrading of space station facilities and equipment. Among them, the extravehicular load support under the cascade state of large and small manipulator will be carried out for the first time, the small manipulator will be installed for the first time, and people and goods will be released from the cabin at the same time for the first time.

　　In terms of manned spacecraft, Kevin·Z, deputy chief designer of the manned spacecraft system of the Fifth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, said that in 2023, the manned spacecraft will carry out two returns, two rendezvous and docking, and Mifune emergency support as planned, involving four shenzhou spaceship ships from Shenzhou 15 to Shenzhou 18. At the same time, the follow-up spacecraft will be developed in parallel. In 2023, the manned spacecraft mission will maintain a high-density and multi-ship parallel development state, and launching a manned spacecraft every six months will become the norm.

　　As for the cargo spacecraft, Xu Xiaoping, deputy chief designer of the cargo spacecraft system of the Fifth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, said that the Tianzhou-6 cargo spacecraft will be launched in 2023, which will transport the living materials, crew equipment and resident consumption for the Shenzhou-16 crew and the Shenzhou-17 crew, supply propellant for the space station, spare parts for the uplink maintenance and air cylinders for the cabin, etc., which will be the equipment and consumption materials for the on-orbit uplink application test.

　　He pointed out that the Tianzhou-6 cargo spacecraft is an improved spacecraft, which has expanded the volume of the sealed cabin and increased the cargo transportation capacity. It is still launched into orbit by the Long March 7 rocket at the Wenchang launch site in Hainan. (End)

　　[New Era Words Initial Heart]

　　Just one week after the conclusion of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader led The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) to Shanghai and Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, to pay tribute to the site of the First Congress of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai and the Red Boat in Nanhu, Jiaxing, two places where our party dreamed of setting sail, and called on the whole party not to forget its initial intention, keep its mission in mind and strive forever, and to vigorously carry forward the "Red Boat Spirit" in light of the characteristics of the times. Learn to understand and implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary Nanhu, vigorously carry forward the "Red Boat Spirit" and achieve the "three musts".

　　We must keep in mind the history of party building, Do not forget your initiative mind, and strengthen our ideals and beliefs.

　　96 years ago, faced with the poverty-stricken modern China at that time and the three mountains of imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat-capitalism weighing on the people of China, our Party, with the initial intention of seeking happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation, set out from the Red Boat in Jiaxing Nanhu, and finally became "the potential to start a prairie fire" with "a single spark". Over the past 96 years, generation after generation of Communist party member has never changed its mind, never wavered in its determination, courageously fought for national independence and people’s liberation, realized national prosperity and national rejuvenation, fought bravely without fear of sacrifice, United and led the people through countless difficulties, overcame seemingly insurmountable difficulties one after another, won great struggles one after another, and pushed the cause of the party and the state to achieve historic achievements that attracted worldwide attention.

　　Remain true to our original aspiration and keep our mission firmly in mind. At present, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. As a Communist party member who works at the grassroots level, in order to implement the spirit of the important speech of General Secretary Nanhu, we must review and remember the history of our party’s founding, understand our party’s initial heart from the history of the party’s founding, and understand our party’s mission from the arduous course of the party, achieve Do not forget your initiative mind, remember the mission, and always strengthen the ideals and beliefs of socialism and communism; We should constantly draw the strength of forging ahead from the glorious history of our party, stimulate the momentum of progress, and set the right direction for progress.

　　We must accurately grasp the rich connotation and spiritual essence of "Red Boat Spirit"

　　During his work in Zhejiang, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader summarized the "Red Boat Spirit" as "the pioneering spirit of creating the world and being the first; Firm ideals and indomitable spirit of struggle; The dedication of building the party for the public and loyalty for the people. " To vigorously carry forward the "Red Boat Spirit" today, we must study and understand it comprehensively and systematically, and accurately grasp its rich connotation and spiritual essence. As the spiritual source of China revolution, the "Red Boat Spirit" has a long history with the changes of the times.

　　The pioneering spirit of pioneering the world, that is, in the early days of the founding of the Party, when the country was in frequent wars and internal and external troubles, or in the period of "crossing the river by feeling the stones" and in the new era of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, we should solve the difficult problems in progress with the courage to face difficulties and the courage to push forward reforms. A firm ideal and indomitable spirit of struggle means that no matter in prosperity or adversity, no matter what setbacks the cause of the party and the country encounters, we must always overcome difficulties and overcome one obstacle after another with firm ideals, beliefs and will. The dedication of building the party for the public and being loyal to the people means that we should always take the people as the center, serve the people wholeheartedly, and always keep in mind the warmth and coldness of the people, whether in the period of seeking liberation for the people and independence for the nation, or in the current period of seeking happiness for the people and rejuvenation for the nation.

　　We must closely integrate with the reality and promote the "Red Boat Spirit" to take root.

　　As the central city of Xiamen, Fujian Province, Siming District is the main meeting place of BRICS leaders in Xiamen this year, and won the title of "City of High-quality Innovation and Entrepreneurship" and "City of High-value Ecological Garden". This is not only a full affirmation of our work in the past period, but also a spur and encouragement to our next work. In recent years, we put forward the construction of "happiness thinking", the purpose of which is to adhere to the people-centered development thought, and at the same time, to maintain sustained economic development, to enable the masses to feel the fruits of development, to share the fruits of development, and to feel happiness. To study and implement the spirit of General Secretary Nanhu’s important speech and vigorously carry forward the "Red Boat Spirit" in the new era, we must closely combine our own work practice, promote the "Red Boat Spirit" to take root and lead all work to a new stage with the "Red Boat Spirit".

　　As the central city of the Special Economic Zone, we have always been strict with ourselves by "taking the lead and setting an example" and strive to explore the path of transformation and development. We will continue to firmly establish the awareness of "vanguard" and constantly improve the level of urban management according to the standards of "high-quality city of innovation and entrepreneurship" and "high-value city of ecological gardens".

　　The road ahead will never be smooth. From the fight against Typhoon Moranti in 2016 and the post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, to Gulangyu’s application for the World Heritage, to the preparation and service of the meeting of the BRICS countries in Xiamen, all of them reflect the good tradition of the Communist party member, which is striving for excellence, overcoming difficulties, and striving to win. We will continue to strengthen the ideals and beliefs of cadres with the spirit of "Red Boat" and overcome all kinds of difficulties on the way forward with good spirit.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. In the future, we will continue to adhere to the people-centered development thinking, promote the protection and improvement of people’s livelihood with higher standards, take concrete projects as the starting point, speed up the shortcomings of people’s livelihood, and let the people get tangible benefits and share the fruits of reform and development.

　　(Author: You Wenchang, secretary of Siming District Committee of Xiamen, CPC)

　　Yu Long, chairman and famous conductor of beijing music festival Arts Council, and cellist Yo Yo Ma and sheng player Wu Tong.

　　The 21st beijing music festival with the theme of "Enjoying Chinese and Western Music, New Voices of the Times" was held as scheduled in the golden autumn. A new Chinese drama Farewell My Concubine, which has unique cultural elements in China, opened this music festival, and the subsequent companion "The Orphan of Zhao" made the audience feel refreshed. This year, people found that, unlike the past, which focused on displaying western classic works and focusing on international famous masters, this year’s beijing music festival not only promoted the "China concept" to an unprecedented level, but also injected richer connotations into this artistic concept through bold exploration.

　　For the first time, the "companion piece" of the new Chinese drama was launched.

　　The theme of China runs through this music festival.

　　At the closing concert in beijing music festival in 2017, composer Chen Qigang’s new violin concerto "Sorrow and Joy" became famous, and the "China Concept" was the perfect ending of the 20-year music festival. A year later, at the opening ceremony of the 21st beijing music festival, Farewell My Concubine, which contains the charm of China’s classic culture, made the "China Concept" shine again on the stage of the music festival.

　　Beijing music festival, whose mission is to spread and popularize classical music and elegant art on the stage in China, has never forgotten its responsibility and mission as an art institution in China for many years, that is, to introduce the world’s fine music art to the audience, but also to let the world know the achievements of China’s music development. From last year’s closing concert, which ended with the works of Chen Qigang, a representative contemporary composer in China, to this year’s opening of the new national drama by Chen Shi-Zheng, an outstanding overseas Chinese artist, beijing music festival realized the cross-year relay of the "China concept".

　　Moreover, only one day after Farewell My Concubine, another musical theater, Orphan of Zhao, made a dazzling appearance. In this musical theater work sung by foreign artists in English, China’s story and China’s elements were highlighted in an extremely novel and modern way. This comprehensive form, without asking about China and the West, can be called beijing music festival’s extremely bold attempt in the field of "China concept". With the emergence of these two works, the repertoire of the music festival, which used to be occupied by western classical operas, has become a stage for the full bloom of the "China concept" this year.

　　Similarly, this year’s beijing music festival held a concert of China’s works with the theme of "Embracing the New Era", and made sincere contributions to the 40th anniversary of the reform and opening up, including the works of the older generation of China composers such as Chen Peixun and Bao Yuankai, and a symphony suite "Embracing the New Era" arranged to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the reform and opening up, including In the Field of Hope, Pearl of the Orient, I Love You China and so on.

　　At the closing concert of this year’s music festival, the "China concept" once again became the highlight. Following the invitation of Vengerov, a world-famous violinist, to present Chen Qigang’s new work "Sorrow and Joy", Ma Youyou, a world-renowned Chinese cellist, was invited to perform "Wandering for Pipa, Cello and Orchestra" by composer Zhao Lin, a new work commissioned by New York Philharmonic, Hangzhou Philharmonic Orchestra and beijing music festival, which was based on China’s classical masterpiece "Wandering" by Zhuangzi, and was full of China traditional cultural elements.

　　It can be said that in this beijing music festival, the "China Concept" runs through and blooms everywhere, and has been promoted to an unprecedented level. Besides the unprecedented increase in the proportion of performances, China’s concept has a different embodiment from previous music festivals in terms of connotation, value, form and extension.

　　Hai na Bai chuan explores new artistic concepts

　　Create an upgraded version of "China Concept 2.0"

　　Since the concept of China was first put forward in 2002, it has become the most important core value of beijing music festival. From the beginning, Chinese composers Ye Xiaogang and Chen Qigang, who are well-known at home and abroad, held special concerts on the stage of the music festival, to the beginning of domestic opera performances, Guo Wenjing’s operas "Diary of a Madman", "Banquet", "Poet Li Bai" and "Gambling for Life", which were highly praised in Europe, returned to the China stage, and then to Zhou Long’s "Legend of the White Snake" and "Nine Songs" and "Ping Pong" in recent years.

　　With the extraordinary years that beijing music festival has gone through for 20 years, the "China concept" is also facing the task of upgrading and bringing forth new ideas. It is against this background that the theme of this year’s Music Festival is "Music Meeting the New Voices of Chinese and Western Times", which is the first time in the history of the Music Festival to take China elements and China background as the themes, so that China elements can be integrated into the world music map under the background of globalization with an innovative attitude, and further exploration can be sought under the concept of "China concept".

　　Different from the whole Kunqu Opera Peony Pavilion and Peach Blossom Fan, which were released in early music festivals, Farewell My Concubine, a new Chinese drama, fuses Peking Opera with the modern art stage, giving China culture wings to soar over the times, while its companion, Orphan of Zhao, adorns the ancient and vivid story of China with international cutting-edge artistic elements, which can be described as spanning ancient and modern times, both at home and abroad, and is inclusive. The two works not only break away from the traditional artistic vocabulary, but also contain profound artistic conception and spirit of traditional culture.

　　Many years ago, both works were successful when they were performed overseas, and they were regarded as models of combining China charm with western aesthetics, which had already surpassed the original appearance and category of China’s concept. If we say that beijing music festival used to interpret the concept of China only by China’s works, today he has stood in the perspective of globalization and reshaped the artistic value of the "China concept".

　　Coincidentally, in addition to the works themselves, in recent years, under the guidance of "China concept", beijing music festival has paid more and more attention to outstanding Chinese artists, and has surpassed the traditional music art field.

　　Chen Shi-Zheng, the director artist who shines on the stage of this year’s music festival, is the most typical example. His high-profile appearances of Farewell My Concubine and Orphan of Zhao conveyed beijing music festival’s hope that more works of "China Concept" will be returned to the nest and Chinese artists will go home. It is also based on this that the Music Festival regards outstanding China artists around the world as a valuable asset. On the night of the performance of Orphan of Zhao, this year’s annual artist award was awarded to director Chen Shi-Zheng, which is also an affirmation of the brand-new upgrade and new start of the "China concept".

　　Don’t forget the initial mission

　　Create a new situation in art

　　Today, beijing music festival has become an important window for the capital cultural stage to spread elegant art and promote cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. Today’s development achievements are inseparable from the background of the deepening of reform and opening up and the further growth of the country’s soft power. At the same time, in the past two decades, beijing music festival has grown with the increasing influence of China in the world, and has also put forward new requirements for its own development.

　　Nowadays, the world is changing rapidly. Our country, as always, upholds the concept of multilateral development and the value of globalization. It is the special mission of the upgraded "China Concept Version 2.0" to create the value of China, tell the story of China and convey the voice of China in the context of globalization.

　　Whether it’s the new Chinese drama Farewell My Concubine, the companion piece of the musical theater Orphan of Zhao, or the theme concert of "Silk Road Trip" jointly created by Chinese artists at home and abroad, it shows that beijing music festival is standing in a new historical stage and trying to spread the vision of China value, China story and China voice together with artists, creators and art institutions from all over the world, and build a 21st century through the theme of "China concept". This is a positive practice of "strengthening cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries, taking me as the main factor, taking everything into consideration, promoting the construction of international communication ability, telling the story of China well, showing a true, three-dimensional and comprehensive China, and improving the country’s cultural soft power".

　　Now, beijing music festival, which has gone through 20 years of development, stands in front of new historical opportunities, will never forget its initial mission, constantly open up a new situation, and forge ahead courageously on the broad artistic road of "China Concept" to create new achievements.

Announcement No.93, 2018 of the General Administration of Customs (Announcement on matters related to the adjustment of water and air inbound and outbound means of transport and cargo manifest management)
Announcement [2018] No.93

On May 29, 2018, the General Administration of Customs promulgated the Decision of the General Administration of Customs on Amending Some Regulations (Order No.240 of the General Administration of Customs), which revised the relevant provisions of the Measures for the Supervision of Inbound and Outbound Means of Transport of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs and the Measures for the Administration of Inbound and Outbound Means of Transport Manifests of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs (hereinafter referred to as the "Manifest Measures"). The relevant matters concerning the management of water and air inbound and outbound means of transport and cargo manifests are hereby announced as follows:

First, the "general bill of lading" and "sub-bill of lading" mentioned in the second paragraph of Article 2 of the Manifest Measures refer to the general bill of lading and sub-bill of lading for ship transportation. The master bill of lading refers to the bill of lading issued by the person in charge of the means of transport and the shipping agency (that is, MASTER B/L), and the sub-bill of lading refers to the bill of lading issued by the non-vessel shipping operator (that is, HOUSE B/L) under the master bill of lading.

Second, about filing

(a) domestic enterprises without qualifications for the record.

A domestic shipping enterprise that cannot be qualified as a person shall entrust a domestic shipping agency that has been filed with the customs to transmit the manifest to the customs.

(2) Filing of branches.

Where the manifest transmitter has a branch in China, the branch shall record the address, contact person and telephone number of the branch at the customs directly under the place where it operates or its authorized subordinate customs.

Three, transit, transshipment and through cargo information transmission

(1) Transmitters of transit goods, manifests and related electronic data shall transmit inbound and outbound manifests and related electronic data in accordance with the Manifest Measures.

(2) For transshipment goods, the manifest transmitter shall transmit electronic data such as original manifest, pre-allocated manifest, loaded manifest and tally report to the customs in accordance with the provisions of the Manifest Measures.

(3) The transmitter of goods, manifests and related electronic data will not transmit manifests and related electronic data for the time being.

4. The enterprise responsible for transmitting electronic data shall transmit the electronic data of the means of transport and manifests to the customs in strict accordance with the relevant regulations of the General Administration of Customs and the Provisions of the General Administration of Customs on the Time Limit for Declaring and Transmitting the Manifests of Inbound and Outbound Means of Transport and Goods and Articles Carried by Water and Air (see Annex).

5. If the export goods are shipped while arriving, the goods shall be deemed to have arrived after the actual inspection by the customs, and the arrival report shall be transmitted to the customs. After the arrival report is transmitted, the goods and articles shall be loaded within 3 days.

Six, the same ship carrying container goods and non container goods into the country, the manifest transmitter shall be in accordance with the "Manifest Measures" Article 9 (a) of the container ship and non container ship transmission time limit respectively transmit the original manifest data.

7. The manifest transmitter shall transmit and allocate the electronic data of inbound and outbound empty containers to the customs; If the empty container is not actually loaded and unloaded according to the submitted data, the manifest transmitter shall go through the formalities for changing the electronic data of the empty container in accordance with relevant regulations.

Eight, this announcement shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. Announcement No.97 and No.101 of the General Administration of Customs in 2008 shall be abolished at the same time.

It is hereby announced.

Annex: Provisions of the General Administration of Customs on the time limit for declaration and transmission of water, air, inbound and outbound means of transport and manifests of goods and articles they carry.

General Administration of Customs
July 13, 2018

attachment

Provisions of the General Administration of Customs on the time limit for declaration and transmission of water, air and inbound means of transport and manifests of goods and articles carried by them

1. Inbound and outbound ships (including small ships travelling between Hong Kong and Macao) and manifests of their cargo and articles.

(1) The person in charge of the inbound and outbound ships shall declare the dynamics of the means of transport to the customs in the form of electronic data within the following time limits:

1. Forecast dynamics.

Inbound and outbound ships carrying goods and articles shall transmit the main data of the original manifest or the pre-allocated manifest before;

An inbound or outbound ship without cargo or articles shall, before its arrival or departure from Hong Kong.

2. report the dynamics.

The entry report shall be made before the entry ship arrives in Hong Kong;

The dynamic report of exit shall be made when the exit ship leaves.

3. Arrival report.

When the inbound ship arrives at the anchorage or berths directly;

There is no (no) arrival report for outbound ships.

4. The electronic data of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Ship Entry (Port) Declaration Form, when the entry ship reaches the anchorage or directly berths;

Electronic data of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Ship Exit (Port) Declaration Form, when the exit ship leaves the anchorage or directly leaves the berth.

(2) The manifest transmitter shall transmit the electronic data of the manifest of import and export goods and articles to the customs in the form of electronic data within the following time limits:

1. For inbound container ships, 24 hours before the goods and articles start to be loaded; Container goods and articles transshipped through overseas ports shall be loaded 24 hours before the last overseas transshipment port.

For outbound container ships, 24 hours before the goods and articles are loaded.

2. Entry non-container ships, 24 hours before their arrival at the first domestic destination port; Within 24 hours, before arriving at the first destination port in China.

Non-container ships leaving the country, 2 hours before starting to load goods and articles.

3. If the inbound ship is loaded with containers, non-container goods and articles at the same time, it shall be transmitted separately according to Items 1 and 2;

If the outbound ship is loaded with containers, non-container goods and articles at the same time, it shall be transmitted separately in accordance with Items 1 and 2.

4 inbound passenger and cargo liner (voyage less than 24 hours), 2 hours before the start of loading goods and articles;

Outbound passenger and cargo liner, 2 hours before the start of loading goods and articles.

5. Other short-distance ships entering the country (the voyage is less than 24 hours), 4 hours before the start of loading goods and articles;

Other short-distance ships leaving the country (the voyage is less than 24 hours), 4 hours before the start of loading goods and articles.

6. Transfer the inbound empty containers before the ship arrives at the port of destination;

Empty containers transferred out of the country shall be shipped 2 hours before the empty containers are loaded.

7. When goods and articles are transshipped in domestic ports, they shall be transported before the entry ship arrives at the port of discharge;

Goods and articles that are transshipped out of the country shall be transshipped out of the country 2 hours before loading.

Two, inbound and outbound aircraft and their cargo and articles manifest

(1) The person in charge of the inbound and outbound aircraft shall declare the dynamics of the means of transport to the customs in the form of electronic data within the following time limits:

1. The inbound "flight plan of the same day" is before 0: 00 on the day when the aircraft is expected to arrive at the first destination port in China;

The outbound "flight plan for the same day" is before 0: 00 on the day when the aircraft is expected to leave the port of departure.

2. If the inbound voyage exceeds 4 hours, the "forecast dynamics" shall be 4 hours before the aircraft arrives at the first domestic destination port; If the inbound voyage is less than 4 hours, the "forecast dynamics" will be at the time of aircraft take-off;

The exit "forecast dynamics" is two hours before the aircraft leaves the place where the customs is set up.

3. The entry "reported dynamics" is within 30 minutes after the aircraft arrives at the first domestic destination port;

The "dynamic report" of exit is within 30 minutes after the aircraft leaves the place where the customs is set up.

4. The electronic data of the General Declaration Form for Aircraft Entry (Port) of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs shall be within 30 minutes after the entry aircraft arrives at the first destination port in China;

The electronic data of "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Aircraft Exit (Port) General Declaration Form" shall be within 30 minutes before the exit aircraft leaves the place where the customs is established.

5. The inbound and outbound "flight cancellation" is sent after the "flight plan of the day" and before the "dynamic report".

(2) The manifest transmitter shall transmit the electronic data of the manifest of import and export goods and articles to the customs in the form of electronic data within the following time limits:

If the entry voyage is less than 4 hours, before the aircraft takes off; If the voyage exceeds 4 hours, 4 hours before the aircraft arrives at the first destination port in China.

4 hours before the departure aircraft starts loading goods and articles.

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Text | Ten o’clock movie original

I thought this was the end of Housewives.

Start broadcasting quietly and finish broadcasting without any movement.

Playing mistress, dead husband, robbing children, the palace and concubines support each other.

A series of bloody stories, together with Angel and Yang Rong, failed to make the drama "fire".

Who would have thought that a cat did it?

This weekend, the cast of "Housewives" was caught in the controversy of "suspected cat abuse".

In episode 32, a white cat ate a poisonous cake by mistake and fell off the table.

He vomited blood, twitched his limbs and finally died.

Because the lens is too real, some netizens immediately asked after the broadcast:

A stone stirred up a thousand waves, and the audience started the eight-fold mirror viewing mode. The first round of questions began:

The cat landed on its back, its limbs were stiff, its toes were open, and its state was abnormal …

Observing the cat’s abdomen in the lens, it is suspected that it is a pregnant female cat …

The cat’s pupils are not dilated obviously, and they are blue, which doesn’t look like anesthesia …

On the morning of 26th, the crew gave the first response:

The scene of "struggling" is staff guidance+special effects, and spitting blood is edible syrup.

This clarification has attracted more attention.

In this video, most of the shots are taken before the start of the series.

The scene that the audience most wanted to see the cat stand up from the ground was not released.

One of the few frontal shots has also been analyzed by netizens frame by frame, and it is considered to be a P picture.

By the afternoon of 26th, we didn’t wait for the positive tidbits we wanted to see.

However, the crew said that for the sake of this cat, they contacted its owner and responded again.

Hot reviews didn’t buy it at all, and the second round of questions immediately followed:

The effect of calming the situation, 0%.

The effect of adding oil to the fire, 100%.

Wait until the crew sends out a third video to clarify more questions derived from the second video.

The patience of the people who eat melons has been completely warned.

Hot reviews continue to fire:

They said they were looking for a female cat. What are these two round ones?

There are doubts about continuing to comment on the last episode:

There have even been countless true and false crew members who have come forward to speak in turn.

Angel himself said: There are no main actors in this play, and the situation of cats is not clear.

Various groups performed and said everything:

Someone took out his circle of friends to prove it.

Some people keep saying that they are on the scene.

Things have been fermented until now, and the crew has chosen to call the police to completely end it.

Douban score is like a landslide, and the current score is 2.8.

Leaving only two kinds of public opinion voices:

"If you had a real hammer, you would have come out to swear."

"It’s hype, I want topics and traffic."

I still remember that when I first learned about a similar incident, my old sister was furious and unbelievable.

In the current domestic drama,Cutout, body double, dubbing.

When it comes to people, everything may be false, but when it comes to animals, everything must be true.

I still remember that a few months ago, the filming of "The King of Dogs" was mentioned again behind the scenes.

Old military dogs, meritorious dogs who once crossed the line of fire, never knew.

His life, in the eyes of others, can also be used to add a touch of red blood to the "realism" of the film.

This film has even been broadcast on CCTV many times, and it comes up with a naked explosion and dismemberment lens.

This scene made many children feel scared and cry, and their parents had to comfort them: "Everything in the movie is fake."

And such plot disputes, in 2021, still appear frequently.

For example, in the "cosmic drama" in 2018, Xian Fei kept parrots for many years and appeared frequently.

And this parrot actually became a doormat, and was thrown and beaten by Xianfei’s cage.

In episode 65, he died on the spot directly because of the plot demand.

Professional bird big V also gave a response:

The film’s response to the controversy is exactly the same as this year, throwing out a small video.

The parrot in the video is indeed a monk parrot, but not the one when filming? Do not respond.

Don’t forget, the monk parrot is a national second-class protected animal, and it is not allowed to buy, sell or raise without a license.

In the case of Shenzhen Parrot in 2016, the parties only sold two small golden sun parrots bred by themselves and made a profit in 1000 yuan.

He was sentenced to five years’ imprisonment in the first instance, two years in the second instance and a fine of 3000.

For a TV series with a broadcast volume of 18 billion, it is not so important to investigate the ins and outs of a parrot.

Looking around, most movies and TV shows that use pets for shooting are kept secret in the treatment of "animal actors".

Some netizens concluded: If you worked hard on this, you would have blown it out.

The wolf actor in "Wolf Totem" prepared for seven years before shooting, and it took three years to raise wolves alone.

Yang Zi, the director of "Pet", also mentioned that animal actors are the most expensive, and invited a training institution for animal actors in Hollywood.

It can be seen that in order to give animals the treatment they deserve in China, it is not necessary to spend a lot of time, but to be managed by special personnel.

Cats and puppies are easy to find. If you have a brainwave, do you want to show the "original natural beauty"?

In "Soul on a Leather Rope", the crew bought two breeding deer in order to shoot, one was killed and the other was released.

In 2018, "Tiankeng Eagle Hunting" was pointed out by netizens as suspected eagle abuse, and the eagle had obvious signs of injury.

In 2020, Your Highness the Wolf was also pointed out that the goshawk, a national second-class protected animal, had a serious stress reaction.

It is said that the animals are made for CG, but the name of the eagle trainer is hung at the end of the film.

The rarer the animal, the rarer the bird of prey, the more attractive it is.

In film and television dramas, they are foil, and they are most often used to tell the audience:"Look at our leading role! Many cattle x! "

Even their death was further amplified and became the best publicity and stunt.

The "King of Dogs" killed by a general dog was nominated for the Best Photography in the 14th Chinese Film Golden Rooster Award.

This is the best photography.

The domestic classic "Da Zhai Men", also in the first episode of the film, was put on the scene of smashing cars and killing horses.

……

There were Hengdian people who uncovered the inside story:

Hengdian takes a circus, and the leading role is more expensive than the fake horse, because the fake horse is "more comfortable to shoot".

The fake horse is more expensive than the real horse, and because the real horse is "uncomfortable."

A cat, a bird, a horse, for the sake of China’s film and television industry, they have contributed better acting skills than the starring role.

Can fly, can jump, can be beaten, can be thrown.

It can even contribute life to the performance, showing the most real death.

Is it appropriate not to award a winner?

Speaking of which, the old email can only look forward to, hoping that without a young child, she will ask her parents again:

Is that little animal really dead?

We can’t confidently tell our children that everything on TV is fake.

We can’t tell them that cruelty to animals is illegal.

Because we don’t have a law to protect less precious and endangered animals.

We can’t tell them that animals are man’s best friends.

Because in the eyes of too many people,"Is it not a dog? It’s not worth a few dollars. It’s not illegal to kill. "

Especially since the epidemic, pets have become a stumbling block in some "human survival plans".

At the beginning of the epidemic, it was rumored that cats and dogs might be infected and culled.

When the epidemic has reached today, even through the iron gate, we must break all obstacles and cull.

Buried alive, burned and hammered with iron bars, we show the worst of human nature to these helpless animals.

Just like Luo Xiang was saying, "Is it illegal to cruelty to animals?" This issue says:

Animals are different from pure things because they are flesh and blood.

When animals are abused, people will feel the same way.

At the same time, more often, we respect pets, and more to respect the person behind them.

The recent incident of a woman falling from a building in Wuhan really exposed the "wicked" behind the "vicious dog".

The dispute between man and dog is very small. At most, man drives the dog away with twigs.

But who chased and blocked the client, wantonly abused her, and finally forced her to jump off the building to resist?

It’s people.

When we have respect for life, even a dog belonging to each other will respect it.

When we are indifferent to life, even the living jump off a building in front of us, we are indifferent.

I only care about "what’s the punishment for killing a dog" and don’t care about living life.

It shows that they have crossed conscience condemnation, crossed morality and directly tested the legal bottom line.

Today it can be "It is not illegal to kill someone else’s dog", and tomorrow it can be "How can you get a few less years for killing someone else?"

We all know that people sometimes have to make hard choices.

But when making a choice, it is better to ask:

Is it time to make a choice?

Did we choose the most direct and simple way before we had time to think?

The pictures in this article are from the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact and delete.

In fact, even in the difficult struggle of epidemic prevention, there are countless humanized flashes.

Perhaps thinking is also difficult.

But the old email believes:

The reason why people are human is that when we are faced with flesh and blood, we will feel the sadness of death.

Instead of being directly driven by greed, I rushed to bite.

Don’t choose to show your fangs easily, no matter whether the other person is a human or a dog.

According to the news of Fast Science and Technology on May 2, recently, Zhou Hongyi publicly auctioned its second-hand Maibakh S900 limousine, and 900 yuan started the auction.The final transaction price was as high as 9.9 million yuan., give yourself and give a car dealer a wave of traffic.

At that time, the car was photographed by a second-hand car dealer called "President Chu", but the latest trend of things was a bit unexpected.Because the person who bought the car has not paid yet.

According to the released pictures, the buyer needs to sign the Second-hand Car Sales Contract within 1 hour after the car inspection is completed, and pay the car money to the collection account designated by the auctioneer within 2 hours, otherwise the auctioneer has the right to judge the buyer’s breach of contract.

Not only that, the industrial and commercial change information shows that "President Chu" himself has also withdrawn from the major shareholder seat of his company and no longer serves as the legal representative.

From the screenshot of the online transmission, it can be seen that the behavior of "President Chu" who did not pay the final payment after filming has aroused the dissatisfaction of other used car dealers in the same competition. Zhou Hongyi said that Xi is worried about himself now, and needs to find out what the situation is first. If someone violates the rules, he will naturally not be spared.

It is worth mentioning that President Chu once said bluntly, "Since President Zhou decided to sell Maibakh, I began to rub the total flow of Zhou.. "After taking this car, he said there were other purposes, but he needed to communicate with Zhou Hongyi privately.

　　 Zhongqing Online, Beijing, August 6 (China Youth Daily, Zhongqing Online reporter Fu Xiaoling) Recently, an online forum broke the news that a deputy mayor of shizong county, Qujing City, Yunnan Province was suspected of using the "network water army" to brush tickets for rural selection, and then refused to pay. This incident quickly triggered a hot discussion on the Internet, and Xu Zhiping, the deputy mayor of Zhuji Town, shizong county, Qujing City, who was suspected of looking for a "network water army" to brush tickets, was pushed to the forefront.

　　 On the evening of August 5th, in response to the recent concern of all parties on the Internet, the propaganda department of Qujing Municipal Committee, the organizer of this selection, made the latest response to this public opinion on its official platforms "Weibo Qujing" and "Pearl River Network" respectively: online voting only accounts for a quarter of the selection activities, and the organizing committee will recommend the units that will enter the next round of selection according to the comprehensive scores of the three platforms "Pearl River Network", "Qujing M" and "Pocket Qujing"; At the same time, the organizer said that the selection was aimed at improving the popularity of Qujing village, but a few netizens and leading cadres used abnormal means such as canvassing and brushing the screen, which violated the original intention of the selection. The organizing Committee will seriously check it and also check the votes of other participating villages. Netizens are welcome to continue to supervise.

　　 Professor Peng Zhenhuai, Dean of the Research Institute of the New Normal Think Tank, said in an interview with Zhongqing Online reporter of China Youth Daily that the deputy mayor was wrong, but this kind of rural appraisal was not worth promoting, and seven organizers, including the Propaganda Department of Qujing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, were also to blame, and the grass-roots selection system still needed to be improved.

　　 The first person who posted the news on the online forum was a college student studying in a university in Changsha. According to him, he and his classmates found a part-time job in a voting company in Changsha. Only by completing the task of brushing tickets assigned by the company can they earn income. On June 10th, the first "livable Qujing beautiful countryside" village selection was officially launched in Qujing City, Yunnan Province. Around July 14th, the Changsha voting company got in touch with Xu Zhiping, deputy mayor of Zhuji Town, shizong county City, Qujing City, and the two reached a cooperation agreement worth 9,000 yuan: the company will brush tickets for Shuji Village, Zhuji Town, shizong county, one of the 135 participating villages, to ensure that it will enter the top three online voting platforms. After the transaction was confirmed, the company hired people from different regions to vote on the official platform with the network IP of their respective regions, and this student was one of them. In order to complete the task, the student even changed his mobile phone, computer and internet cafe to obtain different network IP, so as to achieve the goal of investing more in one day.

　　 However, in the end, Xu Zhiping refused to pay because the voting company did not vote on the other two online platforms. Because the agreement between the two parties was reached by SMS and orally, it did not have legal effect, and the wages of the student and his classmates also went up in smoke.

　　 After the network exposure, Xu Zhiping was taken away by the shizong county Commission for Discipline Inspection for investigation. On August 3rd, a reporter from China Youth Daily, Zhongqing Online, dialed the phone number of the Party and Government Office of Zhuji Town. Li Yongjun, director of the Party and Government Office, said that he and Wang Fujian, the mayor of Zhuji Town, only learned about the matter after the incident. "I don’t know about the behavior of finding someone to vote and the grassroots selection activities. Now the county commission for discipline inspection has been involved in the investigation."

　　 On the same day, the publisher of the news changed his attitude and left a message under his own post: "We are ashamed to ruin the future of an official for a few hundred dollars." At present, the classmate and the reporter of the online voting company involved in Changsha can’t be contacted.

　　 China Youth Daily Zhongqing Online reporter learned from the Propaganda Department of Qujing Municipal Committee that the first "Livable Qujing beautiful countryside" selection campaign was jointly launched by the Propaganda Department of Qujing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Agricultural Office of Qujing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and other Qujing municipal units under the background of building "beautiful countryside" in Yunnan Province, and online voting portals were built on platforms such as "Pearl River Network" and "Pocket Qujing", aiming to provide more benefits for Qujing locals to travel on weekends by discovering and launching a number of beautiful countryside with local characteristics.

　　 "When these villages really have ‘ Eat, live, travel and buy entertainment ’ After the conditions, we will select it as ‘ Beautiful countryside ’ And build rural brands in an all-round way by means of capital operation and excavating historical and cultural resources, and promote the development of all aspects of rural undertakings. "Fu Erhua, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Qujing Municipal Committee, said that this kind of village voting is the first time in Qujing City.

　　 According to the person in charge of the project of "Pearl River Network", "The management right of the platform belongs to the organizers such as the Propaganda Department of Qujing Municipal Committee, and we only open windows according to its voting rules and activity procedures, and do not participate in the voting process." By the end of the voting, Shuji Village in Zhuji Town ranked second among the 30 participating villages and towns with 11,034 votes.

　　 "Online voting only accounts for a quarter of the selection process", Fu Erhua told Zhongqing Online reporter of China Youth Daily that this activity will last for four months, and it will go through four stages of selection: recommendation by counties and cities, online voting, reporter’s interview and expert evaluation, and finally the results will be produced according to the comprehensive scores of the four items. "Once shizong county’s situation is verified, we will immediately cancel all his qualifications."

　　 "If the agreement between Xu Zhiping, the deputy mayor, and the online voting company has not been exposed, will this appraisal go smoothly? Is it possible for 135 villages to be manipulated by network companies? " Professor Peng Zhenhuai, Dean of the New Normal Think Tank Research Institute, expressed concern when interviewed by Zhongqing Online reporter of China Youth Daily. Although the organizers said afterwards that they would verify the votes of other villages, in Peng Zhenhuai’s view, they ignored the applicability of online voting to rural residents, and the act of hiring the water army to brush tickets was in a blank area of the law, "making the selection activity a tool for collecting money from the ticket-brushing company."

　　 "There is a big problem in the online ticketing system itself." Yu Jianrong, a professor at the Institute of Rural Development of China Academy of Social Sciences, told the China Youth Daily that the virtuality of online voting and technological loopholes made this village selection entertaining and could not reflect the real problems at the grassroots level, so it was difficult to produce practical effects.

　　 Zhu Lijia, director of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Office of the National School of Administration, said that the students and the deputy mayor who participated in the ticket brushing were hard to blame. He suggested that "it is beyond reproach to improve the village environment and promote economic and social development through selection activities. The key lies in the scientific, objective and true evaluation procedures, so as not to mislead the formulation of relevant policies."

　　 In addition to the loopholes in network evaluation, experts also questioned this activity. “‘ Beautiful countryside ’ The selection activity itself is a formalistic act divorced from reality. Peng Zhenhuai believes that in this incident, Xu Zhiping, the deputy mayor, is certainly wrong, but the relevant organizers should reflect on it. On the one hand, they did not disclose the specific assessment criteria for the participating units at first, and the selection lacked actual survey data and public opinion; On the other hand, participants don’t know the weight of each appraisal link in the results, which leads to the grass-roots staff being exhausted and operating illegally. As a result, the utilitarian tendency has played down the actual effect of the beautiful and livable villages and towns participating in the evaluation. This appraisal activity should not have been advocated.

　　 At present, there are not a few such grassroots appraisals, and the appraisal results in many places are even directly linked to the performance appraisal of cadres. Peng Zhenhuai pointed out: "The high-profile selection consumes administrative resources and distorts the local political style. In the end, it may not really solve the problem for the people. Grassroots performance appraisal should still be pragmatic. "

　　 In Zhu Lijia’s view, although the village selection results can be used as one of the evaluation criteria for grassroots leading cadres, it is not all. All localities should improve the system of cadre promotion and government agency evaluation based on specific conditions, and whether the people are satisfied is the most important basis.

　　 How to prevent the selection of grass-roots units from starting with great vigour and ending with nothing? Zhu Lijia believes that online participation can bring positive pressure and motivation to village governance, but relevant departments still need to implement the selection effect through specific publicity and promotion according to local conditions.

　　 "beautiful countryside is really doing it, not judging it." As one of the original proponents of the concept of "beautiful countryside", Peng Zhenhuai emphasized the importance of problem awareness and hard work spirit for rural construction. "It is better to let farmers feel the improvement in front of the house than in the back."

　　 Peng Zhen Huai suggested that various counties and districts can set up several "beautiful countryside" models through field visits, so that each village can learn from the models around it. "At present, there are about 900 million farmers in China. Local governments should focus on improving agricultural production and operation conditions and increasing farmers’ income. Relevant departments in Qujing City should make great efforts to make a fuss about accurate poverty alleviation. Only by finding out the actual problems in rural areas through investigation can we achieve ‘ Beautiful countryside ’ Good wishes. "