The Ministry of Science and Technology notified the investigation results of nine cases of irregularities such as falsification of papers

Report on the investigation results of illegal cases such as paper fraud
In order to fully implement the requirements of the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, further standardize the management of scientific research projects and funds, strengthen the construction of scientific research integrity, severely punish violations, and create a good environment for scientific and technological innovation, the Ministry of Science and Technology, together with relevant departments and units, recently investigated cases of fraudulent academic papers and illegal use of funds for scientific research projects, and severely dealt with those responsible. In order to further strengthen warning education, some illegal cases that have been investigated and handled are now reported as follows.
First, China Medical University Cancer Hospital Ray purchased papers. According to the investigation, the paper "Interleukin-37 mediates the tumor activity in colon cancer through b-catenin suppression" with Ray as the correspondent and Yan Xiaofei as the first author was commissioned by a third party. China Medical University dealt with the relevant responsible personnel, terminated Ray’s NSFC project, ordered him to return the project funds, canceled his qualification for applying for NSFC project for 5 years, and stopped his postgraduate enrollment qualification. Yan Xiaofei was disqualified from applying for the National Natural Science Foundation for 5 years.
Two, China Medical University Cancer Hospital Yu Tao to buy papers. According to the investigation, the paper "Reduced Mir-125a-5p level in non-small cell lung cancer is associated with tumor progress" written by Yu Tao in Cancer Hospital of China Medical University with Liu Hongxu as the first author was commissioned by a third party. China Medical University dealt with the relevant responsible personnel, terminated the Liaoning Provincial Science Public Welfare Research Fund project undertaken by Yu Tao, ordered to return the project funds, canceled his qualification for applying for science and technology projects for 5 years, and stopped his postgraduate enrollment qualification; Cancel Liu Hongxu’s qualification for applying for science and technology projects for 5 years and stop his postgraduate enrollment qualification.
Third, the problem of Zhang Jian’s purchase of papers in the affiliated hospital of Qingdao University. After investigation, Zhang Jian, affiliated hospital of Qingdao University, was the first correspondent and the first author, and Zhang Jianli, Qingdao University, was the second correspondent of the paper "Interleukin-35 Expression is Associated with Colon Cancer Progress". Zhang Jian entrusted a third party to write and vote for it, but Zhang Jianli failed to supervise it and used it to apply for scientific research awards. Qingdao University dealt with the relevant responsible personnel, canceled Zhang Jian’s application for science and technology projects and award qualifications for five years, and terminated or revoked his scientific research projects, academic awards and honorary titles based on his papers; Give Zhang Jianli a warning and recover the scientific research awards that have been issued.
Fourth, Cai Lisheng’s purchase of papers in Zhangzhou Hospital affiliated to Fujian Medical University. After investigation, Cai Lisheng, the correspondent of Zhangzhou Hospital affiliated to Fujian Medical University, and Cai Mingzhi, the first author, wrote the paper "Epigenetic Silenced Mir-125a-5p Courd be self-activated through targeting SUV 39H1 in greenhouse cancer", which Cai Lisheng entrusted a third party to write and contribute, and Cai Mingzhi used this paper to declare the postgraduate enrollment qualification. Fujian Medical University dealt with the relevant responsible personnel, canceled Cai Lisheng’s qualification for applying for science and technology projects for 5 years, and suspended his postgraduate enrollment qualification for 3 years; Cai Mingzhi was disqualified from applying for science and technology projects for 3 years, and his postgraduate enrollment qualification was suspended for 2 years.
5. Wang Zhen’s purchase of papers in Suzhou Hospital affiliated to Nanjing Medical University. After investigation, Wang Zhen, the correspondent of Suzhou Hospital affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, wrote the paper Interleukin-36 Receiver Antagonism is Associated with the Progress of Real Cell Carcinoma, which was written and contributed by Wang Zhen on behalf of a third party. Nanjing Medical University dismissed Wang Zhen, removed her director of nephrology, revoked her secretary of the Party branch of nephrology, recovered the funds for introducing talents, and cancelled her qualification to apply for science and technology projects and awards for five years.
Sixth, Wang Xiuli of Shandong University purchased papers. After investigation, it was found that the paper "Reduced M6 A mRNA Methylation is Related with the Progress of Human Cancer" written by Wang Xiuli, the correspondent of Kong Beihua of Shandong University, the in-service doctoral student of Shandong University and the first author of Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, was commissioned by Wang Xiuli, and Wang Xiuli listed it as the correspondent without Kong Beihua’s consent and forged the correspondent’s email address. Kong Beihua was unaware of the writing and submission of the paper. Shandong University dealt with the relevant responsible personnel, canceled Wang Xiuli’s doctoral degree application qualification, and suspended Kong Beihua’s postgraduate tutor enrollment qualification for one year. According to the ascertained facts, Wang Xiuli was disqualified from applying for or undertaking national science and technology plans (special projects, funds, etc.) for 5 years.
Seven, Simon Lu of Nanjing University of Science and Technology purchased papers. According to the investigation, Yang Yuwang of Nanjing University of Science and Technology is the correspondent, and Simon Lu of Huaiyin Teachers College is the first author of the paper "Data Acquisition Ad Hoc Network System Based on Wireless Sensor", which was written by Simon Lu on behalf of a third party. Simon Lu listed it as the correspondent without Yang Yuwang’s consent and forged the correspondent’s email address. Yang Yuwang was unaware of the publication of the article, and asked Simon Lu to withdraw the manuscript immediately after the publication of the article. Nanjing University of Science and Technology dealt with the relevant responsible personnel, canceled the doctoral student status of Simon Lu and terminated the doctoral study qualification; Give Yang Yuwang critical education. According to the ascertained facts, Simon Lu was disqualified from applying for or undertaking national science and technology plans (special projects, funds, etc.) for 5 years.
8. Sun Mingfei, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University, violated the standard of paper signature. According to the investigation, Zhang Shuanglin, the first affiliated hospital of Henan University, is the correspondent and Sun Mingfei is the first author. The paper Interleukin-35 expression in non-small cell lung cancer is associated with death progress was completed and contributed by Sun Mingfei. Sun Mingfei signed Zhang Shuanglin as a correspondent without his consent, and registered the correspondent’s email address to contact the journal. Zhang Shuanglin didn’t know about the writing and submission of the paper, but after learning that the paper was published, he didn’t ask the journal to revoke his correspondent’s signature. Henan University dealt with the relevant responsible personnel, canceled Sun Mingfei’s qualification for applying for science and technology projects and evaluating the quality for three years, revoked the related projects, awards and honors obtained by relying on the thesis, and recovered the bonus; Cancel Zhang Shuanglin’s qualification to apply for science and technology plan projects and evaluate the quality for one year.
Nine, Beijing Huayou Guanchang Environmental Protection Energy Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. took financial research funds. After investigation, Beijing Huayou Guanchang Environmental Protection Energy Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. has some problems in undertaking the implementation of international scientific and technological cooperation projects, such as forging expenditure certification materials and charging expenditures unrelated to the project, which violates the regulations on the management of scientific and technological projects and funds and the requirements of scientific research integrity. The Ministry of Science and Technology decided to confiscate 960,700 yuan of illegal funds for the project and cancel the qualification of the company and project leader Wu Zongyi for various scientific research activities at all levels for five years. Other clues about suspected violations of discipline shall be transferred to relevant departments for investigation and punishment according to law.
The Ministry of Science and Technology will transfer the clues related to the sale of papers and the investment of third parties to the relevant departments in accordance with the regulations and severely crack down on them according to law.
In the process of investigating and handling cases, the relevant colleges and universities earnestly fulfilled their main responsibilities and seriously investigated and handled the problems involving their own personnel, and did not evade or cover up, which should be affirmed. The above-mentioned cases also reflect that some project undertakers fail to perform their duties or even resort to deceit and chaos in the management of projects and funds, and a small number of scientific researchers have impetuous academic style, academic anomie and lost their integrity. These problems seriously undermine the order of scientific research management, seriously damage the good ecology of scientific and technological innovation, and have a bad impact on the development of China’s scientific and technological innovation and the overall image of the scientific and technological community. They must be resolutely stopped and severely punished. The Ministry of Science and Technology resolutely implements the decision-making and deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and will, together with local governments and relevant departments, persistently do a good job in the construction of scientific research style and study style, strengthen supervision and inspection, and increase punishment, and will never tolerate violations when they are found and investigated together. At present, the Ministry of Science and Technology, together with relevant departments, is conducting an investigation into other scientific research integrity cases that are suspected of fraudulent papers disclosed on the Internet and reported on the Internet, and the results will be announced one after another.
Universities, scientific research institutions and enterprises engaged in scientific research should strictly implement the requirements of "Several Opinions on Further Strengthening the Construction of Scientific Research Integrity" and "Opinions on Further Promoting the Spirit of Scientists and Strengthening the Construction of Style of Study" issued by the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council, earnestly shoulder the main responsibility of legal persons, strictly fulfill the obligations of scientific research contracts, standardize the management of scientific research funds, strengthen the education, guidance, supervision and management of scientific researchers in their own units, and take the initiative to find and seriously deal with acts such as illegal use of funds and violation of the requirements of integrity. The majority of scientific researchers should consciously practice the spirit of scientists in the new era, cherish academic reputation, abide by scientific research norms, adhere to the bottom line of integrity, strengthen scientific research responsibility, and contribute scientific and technological strength to the Chinese dream of accelerating the construction of a world science and technology power and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.