1905 movie network news Fantasy adventure animated film Little Flower Fairy Movie: Miracle Girl will be released nationwide on August 21st, 2021. At the strong request of the fans, Little Flower Fairy Movie: Miracle Girl will open a special screening for fans in Shanghai on August 14th.

It is reported that in this movie, Hua Xian magic messenger Xia Anan (dubbing:) from the earth follows the proud little prince Cuccuru (Dubbing:) shouldered the mission and came to the end of the world sea, the legendary flower country — — Label mainland, trying to lift the crisis of dark fiend invasion. Unexpectedly, at the same time, Tabas, the prince of old enemies (Dubbing:Tian Tian Xie) returned to the evil goddess’s side, robbed all the Hua Xian Elf Kings that Xia Anan had worked hard to gather, and blackened three of Ann’s best classmates into dark witches. Once good things have turned into evil, and once friends have become enemies! In the face of disaster, it seems that everything has no chance of winning! So who will save the earth’s home after this dangerous journey? The ancient fairy family, the courage castle and the sandstorm kingdom, beautiful pictures are gradually opened; Simon (Dubbing:Blackstone), Edwin (Dubbing:), Datura Prince (Dubbing:), a series of well-known characters all appeared, and the war between good and evil was imminent. Can the pure heart stand the test of the dark fiend? Can the disaster in the land of flowers end here?

The mainland of Label, which made its debut on the big screen, is beautiful, mysterious and full of dreams. The wonderful magical journey of the protagonist Xia Anan and his partners is very enjoyable, and the touching family and friendship stories earn the tears of the audience. At the same time of screening ahead of schedule, the creative staff will also be on the stage to tell you the behind-the-scenes story of the production of Little Flower Fairy Movie: Miracle Girl.

"Little Flower Fairy Movie: Miracle Girl" follows the story of animation, focusing on the growth experience and mental journey of the magical girl Xia Anan. Xia Anan, the Hua Xian magic messenger from the earth, came to the mysterious magical world of Label for the first time, and joined hands with Cuccuru, the prince of the ancient fairy clan, to meet the ultimate test of the mysterious behind-the-scenes people enduring the king of the elves. In order to save her friends, find her mother and bring peace to the mainland of Label, the magical girl Xia Anan and her friends have gone through various hardships. Her firmness and courage have given her the strength to never give up.

　　A few days ago, CCTV’s "3.15" party reported on eight major consumer events, such as dangerous spicy strips, immoral intelligent harassing calls, and "714 anti-aircraft guns" asking for money and killing them.

　　In addition, it also puts forward two major consumption warnings — — The "flash payment" function of bank cards may be stolen, and electronic cigarettes can also cause nicotine dependence.

　　With the exposure of these consumer shady scenes, various localities and departments have taken actions to "break" one by one.

　　China unionpay statement

　　Since the opening of the business in 2015, the risk ratio has been two over ten million;

　　The cardholder will pay in full within 72 hours before reporting the loss, and will also receive full compensation if it is confirmed as a stolen brush loss after 72 hours.

　　1. What are the security risks of bank card flash payment? UnionPay: You can get full compensation.

　　China UnionPay issued a statement in official website yesterday on the issue of "hidden danger of flash payment of bank cards" exposed at the March 15th party, saying that flash payment of bank cards is convenient and safe, and it has been widely used in the world, and "stealing a card from a distance" is a rare case.

　　The statement pointed out that "stealing brushes from a distance" is a very rare case. According to the statistics of China UnionPay and commercial banks, the risk ratio since the opening of the business in 2015 was two over ten thousand, far below the industry average transaction fraud rate of 1.16 over ten thousand.

　　In order to protect the interests of cardholders, China UnionPay has established a "risk full payment" guarantee mechanism in conjunction with commercial banks. For the risk loss of stolen brushes incurred by customers, cardholders will pay in full within 72 hours before reporting the loss, and those who are confirmed to have stolen brushes for more than 72 hours will also receive full payment. China UnionPay United Commercial Bank will further optimize the compensation mechanism, shorten the compensation time and improve the compensation efficiency.

　　The statement also said that small-sum confidential exemption is an industry rule, and China UnionPay and commercial banks have informed cardholders through official website announcement, card receiving contract, card issuing regulations, notice of cardholders’ rights and interests, mobile banking, WeChat WeChat official account, SMS and other channels, but some users still fail to fully understand the functions and safeguard measures of this business. In this regard, China UnionPay will work with commercial banks to improve services and provide more convenient services for users to shut down and restore their functions independently.

　　2. "Probe box" obtains user information. Blue cursor: not involved in operation.

　　A kind of "probe box" exposed by CCTV’s 3.15 party can discover the mobile phone numbers used by surrounding users through technical means such as Wifi, and collect big data personal information such as marriage, education level and income.

　　It is understood that many companies have launched similar products, and CCTV named the "Lucky Treasure" probe box of Binhe Technology Co., Ltd., a listed company on the New Third Board, which can not only collect user numbers, but also accurately depict users.

　　Regarding the incident that Binhe Technology was suspected of obtaining user information through probe boxes, Beijing Blue Cursor Data Technology Co., Ltd., one of the shareholders of Binhe Technology, responded that Binhe Technology was an enterprise that Blue Cursor participated in financial investment in its early years, and Blue Cursor did not occupy its board seats or participate in its daily operation decisions. As a shareholder of Binhe Technology, Blue Cursor attached great importance to the events reported by CCTV. After the program was broadcast, the company immediately contacted the relevant person in charge of Binhe Technology, asking Binhe Technology to conduct a comprehensive investigation on the problems mentioned in the program, and will urge it to explain to the public in time.

　　On March 16th, Shenzhen Stock Exchange sent an inquiry letter to Blue Cursor, requesting to explain the company’s investment amount, shareholding ratio, whether it participates in the daily operation and management, accounting methods and contribution to the company’s performance.

　　3. The production environment of spicy strips is dirty and messy. The General Administration of Market Supervision: severely investigate and deal with it.

　　According to the report of March 15th party, there are some problems in the production of spicy strips in Pingjiang Junli Food Co., Ltd. and Pingjiang Weiquan Food Co., Ltd., such as dirty sanitation and irregular processing flow. The General Administration of Market Supervision issued a message that night, demanding that the market supervision bureaus of Henan Province and Hunan Province severely investigate and deal with the enterprises involved, and deploy all localities to further strengthen the supervision of the production and operation of "spicy strips" and investigate and deal with violations of laws and regulations according to law.

　　The market supervision bureaus of Henan Province and Hunan Province are required to immediately carry out law enforcement investigations on the enterprises reported at the party, such as lankao county Ningyuan Food Co., Ltd. in Henan Province, Oufei Food Co., Ltd. in Weishi County, Henan Province, Junli Food Co., Ltd. in Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, and Weiquan Food Co., Ltd. in Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, and order them to stop production and business, completely remove and seal the products of the enterprises involved, severely investigate and deal with illegal acts, and investigate criminal responsibility according to law if they are suspected of committing crimes.

　　At 9 o’clock that night, Pingjiang County Market Supervision Administration, Public Security Bureau and other departments dispatched more than 50 law enforcement officers, rushed to the enterprises involved, sampled and inspected products on the spot, sealed up machinery and equipment, ordered them to suspend business for rectification, and initiated investigation procedures.

　　The Pingjiang county government also called the heads of more than 100 spicy strip enterprises in the county to hold a rectification meeting that night, requiring all enterprises to carry out self-examination and self-correction and set up reforms. At the same time, it was announced that the county’s food industry would be investigated from now on, and the problems found would be dealt with at the top, and no tolerance would be tolerated.

　　4. "714 anti-aircraft gun" high-interest cash loan mutual gold association: city-wide arrangement

　　On the morning of March 16th, the press conference of Beijing Internet Finance Industry Association announced that CCTV’s March 15th party exposed the high-interest cash loan called "714 anti-aircraft gun" and the violent collection industry behind it, and exposed a number of companies engaged in usury, violent collection, beheading and illegal lending, etc. Beijing Mutual Gold Association attached great importance to it, and has urgently set up a special disposal team to coordinate lawyers, experts and other professionals to conduct a city-wide round immediately.

　　According to the announcement, the association called on all institutions to improve their awareness of compliance, legal awareness and social responsibility. When providing lending services to consumers, they should promptly disclose product information in public publicity channels, clarify loan interest rates and various forms of fee standards, be transparent and compliant, abide by laws and regulations, and standardize operations to jointly purify the social and economic environment and maintain economic and financial order and social stability.

　　Text/reporter Zhang Xi Li Tao

　　Zhangxin Zhang Rui

We originally wanted to use the AI bad review to send everyone a wave of benefits, but I didn’t expect this AI to overturn the car, 10 iPhone 16 said "zero iPhone sixteen"…………….. It’s too obvious to wear the help, this benefit can’t be sent out, unfortunately.

Borrow the mouth of the AI, you can even hear the bad reviewer managing the majority of friends to borrow money. Even the words of volunteering to work overtime for 7 days on National Day without overtime pay, you can hear the taste of willingness from the mouth of this "AI bad reviewer".

In addition, people can also choose their own trained voice AI in the sound market, not only our good friend film and television hurricane Tim, but also live streaming host electric baton, Kun Ge and Paimon, and even five-star critic MacArthur can be used.

In all fairness, this level of cloning is already quite realistic, so now looking back at the Three Sheep recording door, it seems that the credibility of AI participation is a little higher. And some friends may also think, how can this AI simulate that kind of drunken and vague words?

This has to come to SVC & RVC. Here SVC (Singing Voice Conversion) is used to sing, and RVC (Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion) scenes are mostly used in live broadcasts, both of which are real-timeTransforming speech into AI-trained timbre, commonly known as voice changer.

Since the input is audio, it can transform a person’s voice more realistically, and even the tone and tone can be transformed naturally. If it is a singing conversion, it can even imitate the timbre and singing.

For example, there is an open-source project called So-Vits-SVC on GitHub.Just built itAI Stefanie Sun, Tao Zhe, who sings "Bridge of Tears" better than the original Wu Bai.

There are many similar open-source projects, and they are all very easy to use. For example, the boss of station B, "Flowers Don’t Cry", launched an open-source model GPT-SoVITs this year. Just download it and feed it directly with your voice.

If you want to be lazy and train yourself, you can also play directly with the "xz Josh" project in the magic community; even Jianying and Bijian editing software have used their own AI voice, in addition to those marketing account voices, you can also generate your own.

Even just find a tool collection website to search, there are many products that can be used directly.

We used the open-source RVC real-time voice-changing algorithm of "Flowers Don’t Cry" before, and we also made a bad review of Jun’s voice-changing algorithm.

Even made a very bad initial interface.

As for the effect, everyone should make their own products. I guarantee that this is definitely not recorded by the bad critic next door.

And at that time, we also made a hardware plug-in for the voice changer, which is still in the office.

People talk to Mai here, and the stereo can turn the sound into balls in real time.

　　Wang Zhongmin data map

　　Wang Zhongmin, vice chairman of Hezhou Writers Association of Guangxi, was dismissed for being accused of plagiarism by two magazines. Today (September 17th) afternoon, another magazine published a statement accusing Wang Zhongmin of literary misconduct such as plagiarism and copying.

　　At 2 o’clock on the afternoon of September 17th, Star Poetry Magazine issued a statement in WeChat official account, saying that after verification, some of Wang Zhongmin’s works published in the related journals of Star Poetry Magazine had literary misconduct such as plagiarism and copying.

　　"Star" poetry magazine said that in accordance with the relevant provisions of the agency on the handling of plagiarized works, the manuscript fee paid to Wang Zhongmin will be recovered and the author’s works will not be published in the future; Relevant personnel who fail to find plagiarism in the review process will be punished with corresponding performance pay.

　　Statement of Star Poetry Magazine. WeChat official account screenshot

　　The magazine also said that it publicly apologized for the infringement facts brought to the author of the plagiarized works due to mistakes in peer review. At the same time, readers of Star Poetry are welcome to continue to supervise the works published in this journal in the future, and welcome to provide plagiarism clues and evidence for works suspected of plagiarism.

　　The Paper had previously reported that on September 14th, the WeChat public account of Shandong Literature published a solemn statement, saying that the editorial department received feedback from readers that some contents of Sleeping Corridor (group poems) published in the second issue of 2022 were suspected of plagiarism, and the editorial department attached great importance to it.

　　After verification, it is believed that several poems of Fruit, My Father Playing the flute when he was young, Spring is here, you are as bright as ever, and The Corridor of Sleeping are suspected of plagiarism.

　　"Here, we sincerely apologize to the original authors Xiangyixian, Bin Song, Ye Xiachong (Zhang Xiaomei) and Lan Lan." "Shandong Literature" said that as an original literary journal, it has always resolutely opposed unethical behaviors such as copying and plagiarism, and now it has decided to recover the payment for the second issue of Wang Zhongmin in 2022, and will not publish the author’s works in the future.

　　Later, Poetry Monthly magazine also issued a solemn statement, saying that on September 15th, 2023, according to "Read a Good Poetry" by WeChat WeChat official account, Wang Zhongmin’s poem Thunder and Moonlight Landing published in the 8th issue of this magazine in 2022 were suspected of copying the works of the same name by Hunan poet Ruama. After learning about the situation, this magazine made a comparative study at the first time and thought that plagiarism was established.

　　Poetry Monthly said that as an original poetry publication, it has zero tolerance for plagiarism, and now it has decided to recover the remuneration paid to Wang Zhongmin in the current period, and will not employ the author’s works in the future. Here, I would like to express my sincere apologies to the original creator Ruama.

　　On September 15th, Guangxi Writers’ Association published the Notice on the Investigation of Wang Zhongmin’s Plagiarism on the Internet in Guangxi Federation of Literary and Art Circles, saying, "Investigate the plagiarism of Wang Zhongmin, vice chairman of Hezhou Writers’ Association. After careful verification, the situation is true. " At the same time, he said: the association believes that Wang Zhongmin does not have the qualification to apply for membership of the Chinese Writers Association, and applied to the Chinese Writers Association to withdraw his recommendation on September 14; At the same time, according to the relevant articles of association, the vice chairman of Hezhou Writers Association of Wang Zhongmin was revoked, and the membership of Hezhou Writers Association was cancelled.

A few days ago, Xiao Shenyang and Pan Binlong appeared in Suzhou universities to promote the gangster action comedy movie "The Fierce Worm Crossing the River" which will be released nationwide on June 15th. The two leading actors brought the joyful comedy atmosphere of the film into Wenzheng College of Suzhou University and Vocational and Technical College of Suzhou Industrial Park. The collision between Gusu culture and Northeast flavor triggered a series of hilarious scenes. Xiao Shenyang and Pan Binlong are now learning Suzhou dialect, and even more, they have tasted Suzhou special fried dumplings. In the film, the two brothers accidentally broke into a gang in Taiwan Province, which triggered a series of hilarious stories. They shook their baggage from the play to the outside, teamed up with their classmates to challenge the Kunqu opera aria, and spelled out "Fierce Worms Crossing the River" with Su embroidery.

Laugh out of Suzhou! Xiao Shenyang Dapan praised each other’s talents in Northeast China.

The gangster action comedy movie "The Fierce Worm Crossing the River" is the first film directed by Xiao Shenyang, which tells the comedy story of two rural youths from Northeast China who happened to come to Taipei by chance and made a scene in Taiwan Province. At the scene of Suzhou road show, Xiao Shenyang was confessed to becoming thinner and more handsome. When asked about the secret of losing weight, he proudly said, "I have never been fat."

When it comes to Suzhou’s four great talents in the south of the Yangtze River, Xiao Shenyang and Da Pan praised each other for their talents, and Da Pan said that Xiao Shenyang’s comedies were outstanding. As early as the Spring Festival Evening in 2009, he had paid special attention to and watched every comedy work of Xiao Shenyang, and said that it was wonderful and happy to make a movie with Xiao Shenyang now. They were good brothers who confirmed their eyes at the scene. Pan Binlong was ridiculed to have contributed a large-scale performance to the movie "The Fierce Worm Crossing the River". Xiao Shenyang said: "It is really cool to wear, and she is the real female number one in our group." The school also prepared Suzhou famous snack fried dumplings for the two masters. After tasting them, they repeatedly praised: "I didn’t expect the sweet fried dumplings to have a different flavor."

Singing Kunqu Opera! Small Shenyang Dapan opens his mouth to amaze Master.

In the "Fierce Bug Challenge" session, Xiao Shenyang and Pan Binlong teamed up with the students to cut the spelling of Su embroidery on the spot. The two Northeast old irons refused to give in, picked up scissors and fought hard, and they joined their respective players in the exciting competition, finally turning a whole piece of Su embroidery into the word "Fierce Bug Crossing the River". In order to let the two masters fully appreciate the culture of Suzhou, the school specially invited a professional Kunqu teacher to teach Xiao Shenyang and Pan Binlong to sing the Kunqu Opera "Peony Pavilion" on the spot. Xiao Shenyang, who has a good knowledge of opera, quickly became popular, and Da Pan quickly grasped it under the guidance of Kunqu teacher. Their live interpretation attracted warm applause from the audience.

When asked why he chose Pan Binlong as his partner, Xiao Shenyang laughed and said, "Because it’s cheap." He said, "When shooting, we only need one look to understand each other’s wishes. I choose the right actors instead of the expensive ones. Dapan’s performance this time completely exceeded expectations. After the film is released, everyone will definitely laugh and want to hit people." Finally, the two masters said, "Suzhou is really a beautiful city, with beautiful people and Kunqu Opera. Coming to Suzhou has also added a little delicacy to our films. Although our films are not as cool as The Avengers, they are still sincere works that have taken a lot of thought. When the time comes, we will go to the cinema to watch" Fierce Worms Crossing the River "and give us a score, and we will definitely not let you down."

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 6 (Reporter Ding Yawen, Wu Huijun) Summer is getting farther and farther away, and summer is getting cooler. When visiting popular scenic spots such as Beijing and Hefei, the reporter found that China’s tourism consumption market has not "cooled down" because of the end of the summer vacation.

　　Insiders pointed out that China’s tourism market is expected to maintain the development trend of "steady opening and high going" this year. New tourism formats such as "lying flat tour" and "group tour" have accelerated development, and tourism consumption has diversified and personalized characteristics.

　　Cultural tourism consumption continues to be hot.

　　According to the data of consumption platform, on August 10th, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued the "Notice on Resuming the Travel Service of China Citizens to the Third Batch of Outbound Teams", and the search volume of outbound products increased significantly. According to the data of Tuniu Travel Network, as of 13: 00 on August 10th, the search volume related to outbound travel products on the platform increased significantly compared with the same period of the previous day.

　　"At present, the average booking date of some popular destination visas in Europe has been arranged after October." The person in charge of Tuniu Travel Network said that after the summer vacation, with the easing of problems such as the supply of overseas destination resources, route capacity and visa efficiency, it is expected that the potential of the outbound travel market will be further stimulated.

　　The picture shows that in the tourist service center of Pamir tourist area in Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County, Xinjiang, the actors of the art troupe dance to welcome tourists (photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu)

　　In terms of domestic tourism market, when the reporter visited several popular scenic spots in Beijing and Hefei, he found that most scenic spots are still at the peak of passenger flow and there are many people in the scenic spots. Four Seasons Minfu, Quanjude, Huizhou merchants’ hometown, Tongqinglou and other landmark hotels, from the opening to closing, customers in the store are in an endless stream, and fireworks are soaring. At two o’clock in the afternoon, Four Seasons Minfu Wangjing Nanhu Dongyuan Store still needs to be ranked for dining. "We are often full of passengers all day, and we are too busy to drink saliva." The person in charge of Four Seasons Minfu Wangjing Nanhu Dongyuan Store said.

　　Consumer Ms. Wang told reporters that she is already preparing for the "Eleventh" trip. "During the summer vacation, our families ‘ Pintuan ’ I was very happy to take my children to play in Inner Mongolia. We intend to ‘ Eleven ’ Then group out. "

　　"Since July, the demand for mass travel has been accelerated, and summer tourism has continued the fiery heat in the first half of the year." Zheng Xin, head of the "What is worth buying" tourism industry, said that this year’s National Day holiday will still focus on domestic tourism, and the overall tourism consumption will be diversified and personalized.

　　"After the summer heat in August, domestic travel will usher in a new wave of travel peaks in the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day." The person in charge of Tuniu Tourism Network said that it is expected that tourism consumption will continue to recover steadily in the second half of the year.

　　"Lying flat" is popular, and the new tourism format is accelerating.

　　Since the beginning of this year, new tourism formats such as "flat tour", "group tour" and Citywalk have accelerated their development.

　　Compared with "special forces tourism", more and more consumers tend to "lie flat and swim" in resort hotels. According to the data of Meituan, since July 1st, the number of B&B orders booked on a weekly or monthly basis has increased by over 200% year-on-year. The demand for weekly and monthly rentals of homestays that focus on in-depth experience is hot.

　　The heads of hotels and homestays in Beijing, Hefei, Hangzhou and other places told reporters that due to the high temperature this summer, the stay time of residents indoors has become significantly longer, and "lying flat tour" has replaced "special forces tour" and become the mainstream gameplay for young people.

　　The picture shows tourists relaxing at the "Stone Yard" B&B in Huangping Village, Jiaoyuan Town, Xuanen County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Song Wen)

　　"Many guests book a B&B just to experience the slow life in the countryside. They wake up naturally during the day and go for a walk by the lake when it is cooler in the evening." The person in charge of Suzhou Yi B&B said that in order to further enhance the consumer experience, the B&B has added private swimming pools, home theaters, game consoles, karaoke and other facilities, and will organize tenants to carry out activities such as arbutus tie-dyeing and courtyard barbecue.

　　The bath center has also become a "dark horse" for tourism consumption this summer. Bathing, cinema foot massage, hairdressing and manicure, drifting and surfing … … Many consumers choose to "soak" in the bath center and experience one-stop eating, drinking and having fun. According to the data of Meituan, since July 1, the online consumption scale of bath centers has increased by 150% compared with 2019, and consumers aged 20 to 35 account for nearly 70%. "The bath center can eat, take a bath and have a cinema. My friends and I spent four days in Shenyang and went to the bath center twice." Consumer Ms. Liu said.

　　"This summer ‘ Lie flat and swim ’ It is very hot, mainly because of the low cost investment and the change in the public’s perception of the meaning of travel. People are more willing to find the most comfortable travel state through a relaxed and comfortable way, so as to gain more emotional value. " Zheng Xin said that whether it is "deep tour", "lying flat tour" or "special forces tour", it can promote the further recovery of tourism to a certain extent and release the long-accumulated tourism consumption potential.

　　In addition, cheap and high-quality "group tour" products are also popular. On the platform of the US Mission, 88 yuan’s Badaling Great Wall sold well on the 1st. "Since June this year, the platform ‘ One-day tour ’ The search volume of group products increased by more than 140% year-on-year, among which consumers under the age of 35 accounted for 67.1%. The destination group products are inexpensive and controllable, which can meet the needs of consumers to explore fresh gameplay and free experience. " The relevant person in charge of the US Mission said.

　　"Night tourism recovered strongly this summer, ‘ Night tour ’ ‘ Lie flat and swim ’ ‘ Immersion tour ’ With the rapid development of new tourism formats, many niche cities are favored. " Wu Liyun, an associate professor at the Institute of Culture and Tourism Industry in China, beijing international studies university, said that tourism consumption is expected to reach a peak again during the "Eleventh" holiday, and the tourism market is expected to maintain the trend of "steady opening and high going".

The Federal Reserve released its audited financial statements on Tuesday, and the increase in interest expenses (including the reserve balance of the Fed’s reverse repurchase operation) almost tripled in 2023, reaching $281.1 billion. At the same time, the interest income of the Federal Reserve from its asset portfolio last year totaled $163.8 billion (about $170 billion in 2022), and its expenditure exceeded its income by $114.3 billion, which was the biggest operating loss in history.

[Original Truck House] If you know something about cars, the automatic names such as AMT, AT, CVT and DCT will be quite familiar. In today’s truck circle, automatic transmission is becoming more and more popular, and AMT is the most used one.

Recently, it has been reported that the AT that Sinotruk will possibly install has attracted the attention of many card friends. So what’s the difference between this AT and AMT? Let’s talk to you about several automatic transmission types of heavy-duty vehicles.

TraXon

AMT is the absolute mainstream of automatic transmission on freight trucks, such as I-Shift, PowerShift and TraXon, a new generation automatic gearbox of ZF.

AMT stop lever

Although both are automatic gears, we are used to distinguishing AMT from general automatic transmission. From the mechanical structure, AMT is the same as manual gearbox, except that it replaces manual gear shifting with electronic control system.

Liberating AMT and Using Bosch Electronic Control System

Due to the structural characteristics, it has almost the same transmission efficiency, torsional strength and durability as the manual gearbox. Therefore, we can also see that domestic manufacturers have introduced their own AMT on the basis of the original manual gearbox and an electronic control system.

When we generally talk about AT, we usually refer to this gearbox with only one main shaft and all planetary gear sets. Unlike MT and AMT, which use constant meshing gears with fixed shafts, AT uses planetary gear mechanisms that cooperate with multiple sets of clutches to realize speed change.

Allison 4500, 6th gear AT

There are different types of planetary gears, such as Simpson type, Ravinelhe type, etc., and their structures are quite complicated. We can understand how a single planetary gear set realizes speed change from its work.

The planetary gear mechanism has three moving parts that can rotate relatively: the sun gear, the planet carrier (the part connecting multiple planetary gears) and the outer gear ring. By locking one of the components and making the other two active inputs and passive outputs, many different speed ratios can be realized. For example, the following four gears are realized:

1. Low gear: sun gear takes the initiative, the planetary carrier is passive, and the gear ring does not move;

2. Middle gear: sun gear does not move, the planetary carrier is passive, and the gear ring is active;

3. High gear: sun gear does not move, the planetary carrier is active, and the gear ring is passive;

4. Reverse gear: sun gear takes the initiative, the planet carrier does not move, and the gear ring is passive.

△ sun gear does not move

Although this kind of gearbox is quite common in passenger cars, it is rarely used for cargo purposes because of its complex structure and limited number of gears. Heavy AT generally has only 6 or 7 gears, and its transmission efficiency is low.

Allison 4700 automatic transmission is used in Shaanxi Automobile’s big car.

But because of its natural combination with hydraulic torque converter, it is also used in super-heavy vehicles, such as mine cars, large transport vehicles and so on. (The main function of hydraulic torque converter is to cushion the impact of huge power connection, which is impossible for general clutches.)

At this year’s Shanghai Auto Show, Allison released a specially designed 10-speed automatic gearbox named TC10, which will probably be equipped in the future.

Allison TC10 automatic gearbox

As far as I know, Allison’s most commonly used automatic gearbox names in the past are all pure digital series, from 1000 series to, for example, the current mine car usually uses Allison 4000 series.

In the model TC10, TC refers to the torque converter, and 10 is the number of gears. It is distinguished from Allison’s general AT model in naming, and it is also completely different in structure. It is like a combination of AT and MT.

Like the general AT, TC10 also has a hydraulic torque converter, but after the torque converter is a three-axis structure very similar to manual transmission and AMT. Different from AMT, we can see that there is a multi-disc clutch on the intermediate shaft, which should be an electronically controlled shift mechanism.

Further along the output shaft, TC10 also has a combination of multi-disc clutch and planetary gear mechanism like AT, where further speed change function can be realized. Therefore, this part, as a special auxiliary box, has expanded the gear shift, so it has a 10-speed shift and a more compact structure.

It is still too early to talk about such a new type of gearbox, such as its application scope, use effect, durability and so on. However, AMT has become the mainstream automatic transmission type of tractor. Can other forms of automatic transmission break this rule? (Text/Li Wenhao)

● Related reading:

Is it reliable to try AT when AMT is about to catch fire and heavy truck?

It costs more than 3 thousand to overhaul the gearbox without changing the oil for a long time

　　Firmly implementing the strategy of expanding domestic demand and expanding residents’ consumption is an important focus. In this issue, everyone talks about promoting the trade-in of consumer goods and tapping the consumption potential, talking about understanding, talking about measures and gathering consensus.

　　-editor　　

　　

　　Improve the quality of supply

　　Tian Yifan

　　Promoting the trade-in of consumer goods is not only a powerful measure to enhance the momentum of economic growth, continue to consolidate and enhance the economic recovery, but also a natural strategy to promote high-quality development.

　　Trade-in should be market-oriented and based on consumers’ willingness. At present, China’s automobile, home appliances and home improvement markets are complex, and a considerable number of products have a long service life and high energy consumption emissions. Some of them still have certain security risks because of long-term use. At the same time, with the improvement of residents’ living standards, the masses’ demand for higher quality, smarter, greener and more personalized consumer goods is also growing. How to stimulate potential consumption? How to make people willing to spend? In the final analysis, it is necessary to continuously enhance the adaptability of supply to demand, and lead and create new demand with high-quality supply.

　　Trade-in of the old for the new, while promoting more high-quality durable consumer goods to enter residents’ lives, it also brings new opportunities for enterprises to develop. All walks of life conform to the trend of consumption upgrading, aim at market demand, and make excellent products and services, which will certainly open up a broader development space in the trade-in action.

　　Policy precision support

　　Luo Shanshan

　　Promoting the trade-in of consumer goods is a systematic project, which requires a good combination of policies. On the premise of market-oriented, we should increase policy support, strengthen government guidance, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and enlarge the role of benefiting the people and enterprises.

　　Trade-in of consumer goods has a trillion-dollar market space. Making good use of policy tools can play the role of "four or two" and release the consumption multiplication effect. For example, during the "2024 National Online New Year Festival", major e-commerce platforms launched trade-in promotions for more than 200 categories and more than 1,000 kinds of household appliances, which led to the online sales of energy-saving central air conditioners and folding screen mobile phones increasing by 262.1% and 131.2% respectively. On the one hand, promoting the trade-in of old products can be organically integrated into activities such as "Consumption Promotion Year" and "Home Appliances Going to the Countryside", and enterprises can be encouraged to provide affordable products and services to meet diversified consumption needs through various means such as government support and profit-making by enterprises. On the other hand, we should make good use of the "baton" of standards, give overall consideration to the affordability of enterprises and the acceptance of consumers, give play to the traction of standards such as environmental protection, safety and recycling, and promote the development of more consumer goods towards high-end, intelligent and green.

　　Make good use of fiscal, financial, taxation and other policy tools, make a fuss about improving consumption conditions and innovating consumption scenarios, open up the blocking points that restrict consumption, promote the synergy between production, supply and marketing, upstream and downstream, online and offline, and form a joint force, which will surely further release consumption potential.

　　Promote recycling

　　Zhang Xinxin

　　From a practical point of view, it will be easier to recycle old things and more motivated to replace them with new ones. It is an important link to implement the trade-in action of consumer goods and strengthen the "trade-in+recycling" logistics system and the development of new models.

　　Scrap is a misplaced resource. Taking new energy vehicles as an example, its rapid development has boosted the consumption of lithium, nickel, cobalt and other resources by new energy batteries. The overall content of major metals in retired batteries is about 10 times higher than that of primary ore, and the recycling value is very high. Promoting large-scale recycling is an important move to promote resource conservation and intensive utilization and promote the green transformation of development mode. In reality, whether the recycling is standardized, whether the channels are smooth, whether the service is convenient and whether the price is reasonable has a great influence on the public’s willingness to change. Standardize the development of the second-hand commodity market, provide services such as door-to-door disassembly and handling, solve the problems of difficult disassembly and handling of used household appliances, and appropriately increase the valuation of old products and purchase discounts. These measures can stimulate consumers’ enthusiasm for replacing old ones with new ones.

　　Many old machines and things have the potential of "turning waste into treasure". Unblocking the recycling chain of resources, improving convenience and cost performance, and forming a complete closed loop of production, consumption, recycling and reuse will provide strong support for trade-in and truly maximize the utilization of renewable resources.

　　People’s Daily (April 10, 2024, 05 edition)